Claws - obligatory attribute of animals of the wild nature. Not only wild predators own this terrible weapon, but also some herbivorous and omnivores, and the reasons of development of big length of claws are different.
What influences length of clawsIf to consider a question of size of claws depending on the size of a body of an animal, then in most cases it is possible to notice proportionality of the sizes. For example, among cat's the largest representative is the tiger, and among bears – the Alaskan brown and white bears, respectively they have claws more, than at other types of their families.
Among herbivorous and omnivores the size of claws depends not only on the animal size, but also on his activity. So, carriers of frightening length of claws among omnivorous are big anteaters, huge battleships; in the same time of idlers it is impossible to call big, but for the size they have huge claws.
Rating of long clawsBy drawing up rating of animals with long claws, preferences in food of an animal and his activity were considered. It is worth mentioning the key physical parameters of animals – it will allow to estimate length of claws concerning the body sizes. Idlers are herbivores. Length of their body is about 60 centimeters. They carry out the most part of life on trees, their claws are irreplaceable help for movement on branches – they reach 7.5 centimeters in length.
Fossil idlers — megateriya possessed huge claws — up to 17 cm in length. At the same time itself megateriya weighed several tons with a length of body about six meters.
It is possible to call a big anteater omnivorous. Length of his body reaches 1.3 meters, and claws on a five-fingered paw, incredibly sharp, – to 10 cm in length! At the same time they are not involved because of what the anteater should turn in a paw and to lean on the back. Uses claws for destruction of ant hills and termitaries, and also protection. The Komodsky monitor lizard – the largest animal from all representatives of family varanovy, a predator. Length of his body from 1 to 3 meters, and their claws can grow to 10 centimeters in length. Uses claws for movement on surfaces, for attack and protection.
The largest individual of a komodsky dragon (second name of a monitor lizard) caught in the wild nature had length of 3.13 meters and the weight of 166 kg.
Tiger - a large predator of the cat family. Length of his body can reach 2.8 meters. Its claws are sharp as the razor and reach in length of 12 centimeters. Tigers like to kogtit trees - it is possible to determine not only the habitat of an animal, but also his size by these tags. They can involve claws in small pillows of paws. The largest representatives of family bear are polar and brown bears. Length of representatives of both types reaches 3 meters. The size of their claws can vary from 12 to 15 centimeters and more, depending on the animal size. The battleship is an omnivore, its length reaches 1 meter, and a half of length is the share of a tail. It has very big claws - on his forepaws, especially on the third finger, they can reach length of 20 cm that is a record in fauna. Uses claws for protection and creation of holes. Following the results of comparison it is possible to summarize: the battleship is the owner of the longest claws, but if to consider a ratio of length of a body and the size of claws, the idler follows in the tracks of it.