15 week are already the second trimester of pregnancy. Now the pregnant woman tests the most favorable time for all pregnancy. The appearance of the woman gradually begins to change, and the hormonal background stabilizes.
How does the fruit on the 15th week of pregnancy develop?
To obstetric measures, kid who is in mother's womb for a long time not an embryo, but full-fledged fruit. Now its development happens quite violently. On ultrasonic inspection it is possible to distinguish easily parts of a body still of such little person. The integument of the kid has a reddish shade. Skin still quite transparent and thin, and the expert through it can see internals and vessels with ease. Growth of the kid of only 10 cm, and weight averages 70 gr. The child can be compared to a pear fruit.
The yellow body which functioned earlier disappeared now. Instead of it all functions of life support were undertaken by a placenta. The child's heart is already capable to overtake per day 24 liters of blood. Marrow completely is responsible for blood formation already.
On that term the parents can already know a sex of the future child. If it is the boy, then he is already independently capable to produce hormone testosterone. At girls, unlike boys, hormones will begin to be emitted a little later.
15 obstetric weeks mean that from the moment of conception there passed 13 weeks. So the fruit was only 3 months old. On this term at the child crinkles are formed and all structure of a brain is formed.
Except all above-mentioned the child this week has following changes:
- The child's eyes in spite of the fact that they are still densely closed for centuries, are capable to react to light.
- Education lanugo amplifies. Hairs are located on all body, but in the place of eyebrows and a hair part of the head they become more dense.
- The child is already capable to catch the auricles sounds.
- The fruit when it is in a condition of wakefulness, actively moves. If to look at it via the device ultrasonography, then it is possible to notice as the kid actively moves hands and even moves with fingers.
- Now the child has an active development of a bone tissue. For this reason it is so important to future mother to consume kaltsiysoderzhashchy food now.
- The gall bladder already produces bile. And kidneys of the kid are capable to carry out urination process. Urine is removed in amniotic liquid which surrounds a germ.
The kid on the term of 15 weeks of pregnancy already looks more and more similar to the person. The body increases in the sizes. Proportions become more and more correct. Legs of a fruit become longer than hands. The sizes of the child are still small in relation to increasing the sizes of a uterus and he can freely settle down in a pose, convenient for himself.
How does the appearance of the woman on the 15th week of pregnancy change?
The woman begins to pay attention to the stomach which on the 13th embryonic week becomes already slightly noticeable. If future mom had curvy shapes, then now pregnancy can be not too noticeable. If the pregnant woman was a thin person, then the stomach will be already noticeable and it is necessary to touch the clothes in search of more free things.
The woman's breast all also bulked up and increased by one size or more. Sensitivity its also quite high. Many women change usual bras for more comfortable linen for pregnant women or tops without seams.
15 week are the term when, unfortunately many women, have extensions or striya. They are formed most often in a breast, a stomach or buttocks. But there are cases when extensions were formed on hips and even on shins. Unfortunately, at formation of striya, they cannot be removed with anything. Oil and different cream just are capable to moisturize the skin. You should not wait from them for super effect. The elasticity of an integument of future mother depends on genetics.
The woman on the term of 15 weeks begins to gain weight. This week it can increase by 500 gr. And in general the pregnant woman can have an increase up to 4.5 kg. If future mom waits for twins or twins, then weight can increase by a little bigger indicator.
Pigmentation of a body in the area an areola of nipples and the vertical dark line of a stomach can increase slightly.
The woman's hair drop out less. It is possible to notice as the quality of indumentum increased. Most it is possible to tell also about skin. It everything also looks brilliant, velvety, smooth and ideal. Such state is considered norm and will proceed all pregnancy.
What is felt by future mom on the 15th week of pregnancy?
Except the increasing tummy future mom has a desire to feel quicker as the child will begin to be pushed inside. And slender and also especially sensitive women on the term of 15 weeks can already define these pushes as a lung as if the feeling tickling from within. If now such the feeling is not present, then you should not despair. Very soon future mom will begin to feel stir fully. And will become later for the woman habitual to understand on pushes arrangement of the kid in a stomach.
Now the woman has to feel the following changes in the body:
- Toxicosis decreased or completely passed.
- At most of women colostrum from a breast is emitted.
There can
- sometimes be a physiological congestion of a nose connected with increase in amount of blood in an organism.
- Feeling of alarm and nerve strain already behind. Though the woman can still feel sharp jumps of mood.
From the moment of conception according to the calendar already there passed 3 months and for the woman this most favorable time for all pregnancy. An unstable state with obviously expressed toxicosis already behind, and feeling of that you big as an elephant, still ahead. The woman just needs to expect approach 22 weeks and the second screening. And also to watch the day regimen and health.
If suddenly there are belly-aches or sharp weight which was not earlier then it is necessary to see a doctor in the nearest future. Such feelings can speak about a uterus hyper tone. If in time not to stop it, then there can be negative consequences up to spontaneous abortion.
The following categories of women belong to risk group on emergence of a hyper tone of a uterus:
- The pregnant woman whose age is on a mark up to 18 or more 35 years.
- The women performing earlier one or several abortions.
- The women having underdeveloped genitals.
- Pregnant women who lead the wrong life (smoking, alcohol and other).
- Pregnant women whose work is connected with harmful chemical medicines.
- Women in whose family there are frequent conflicts and arise constant stresses.
- The women having gynecologic diseases of inflammatory character.
Medical recommendations on the 15th week of pregnancy
15 week are the period when the main component of analyses was already handed over and repeated delivery is not required. The woman nevertheless should check the card. If there are no analyses for this term, then they need to be handed over in the nearest future. If all tests are made, then you should not relax. Now it is important to begin preventive inspection at such experts as:
You should not neglect visit. Each doctor has to check whether the woman can independently give birth, or there are indications for Caesarian sections. In the stomatologist's office to the woman have to sanify all mouth. If the doctor finds caries, then he will have to fill a tooth. Without having cured all teeth during pregnancy, later it is possible to be left without one or several teeth.