Cesarean section is a surgery at which the newborn is taken from the woman's uterus through a section on the front surface of a stomach. Resort to this operation in case pregnancy proceeds with complications, and childbirth becomes in the natural way dangerous to the woman.
The main indications for planned operation are high degree of short-sightedness, severe forms of diabetes, a Rhesus factor conflict, the wrong provision of a fruit, presentation of a placenta and anatomic a narrow basin of the pregnant woman. Also hard proceeding late toxicosis, existence of hems on a uterus after the previous operations and various anomalies of development of a uterus will be the indication.
At planned operation the woman is sent to maternity hospital in advance. Directly in day of operation all necessary procedures (enema, a shower) are carried out, since morning it is impossible to drink and eat. Operation of Cesarean section is performed under anesthetic. If it planned, then is more often applied epiduralny anesthesia at which the anesthetizing medicine is entered into the spinal canal. In 10-15 minutes the sensitivity below the place of a prick is lost. At the request of the woman or on medical indications, the general anesthesia can be given her. Minus such anesthesia is that to the woman several medicines step by step are injected and the risk of complications for the child at the same time is higher. Besides the woman will be able to see the kid only in several hours after the birth.
At epiduralny anesthesia the woman remains in consciousness and can see the newborn at once
After the anesthesia is given, the surgeon does a section on skin and a uterus, then he opens a fetal bubble and the child is taken. In case of epiduralny anesthesia of the newborn show to mom at once. Further the surgeon removes a placenta, ties up vessels and imposes seams. At the same time the nurse puts a dropper with the medicine reducing a uterus. All operation if it proceeds without complications, lasts 40-45 minutes.
Most often the cross-section becomes, it well begins to live and in the subsequent is almost imperceptible
After operation the woman is day under observation of doctors in intensive care unit where dynamic measurement of arterial blood pressure, pulse, control of functioning of a bladder and the number of allocations is taken, the anesthetizing medicines and antibiotics are surely appointed. Then it is transferred to usual chamber, on second day it is possible to go and nurse the child. In the first day it is not allowed to eat anything, it is possible to drink water, on second day liquid porridge and low-fat broth is allowed. Almost always after operation there are problems with a chair, it is desirable that it was not later than 4-5 in the afternoon, otherwise the uterus will be badly reduced because of intestines pressure. Sometimes application of an enema or candles with glycerin is required. Seams are usually removed for the 5th day, and in 6 days mom and the kid are written out home. For faster restoration the woman is recommended to carry a postnatal bandage, at the same time the seam will be fixed more correctly, muscles will quicker come to a tone, from a backbone the excessive loading will be removed. But it is impossible to carry it constantly as muscles have to work independently. It is also desirable to carry out special exercises for muscles of a basin and a crotch. For prevention of inflammation it is recommended to grease a seam with ointment of a calendula or tea tree oil 2 times a day.