At receipt in school from children demand not only to know the alphabet, but also to be able to read. If your child by 5 years does not own initial skills of reading, it is necessary to begin training, otherwise you risk not to manage to prepare it for school. It is possible to drive it in the preschool center of development, and it is possible to teach reading independently.
Instruction
1. To start training buy the child the correct abc-book. It has to be based on a technique of training in reading in syllables. Child at once to study to read syllables, but not letters. When you pass the alphabet, learn not letters, but sounds. Demonstrate that vowels last and they can be sung.
2. Do not try to be engaged with the child when he is upset or sick. Process of training in reading has to give pleasure, organize it in the form of a game, children best of all perceive such method. Get grants — a coloring with letters, the magnetic alphabet , etc. the Child remembers letters better if to play with it the game "On What Letter the Word Begins". After the child tells a letter, he finds it on the picture.
3. Further begin to spell. Make syllables from letter A, using its combinations to concordants and vowels. Then learn syllables with the return reading letters (a pas - ap, ma - am etc.). When the child acquires several syllables, make of them simple words, adding gradually to them on one syllable: ditch, corn , etc.
4. At the next stage of training make words of syllables with various combinations of vowels and concordants: card, shap, turnip. For strengthening of new knowledge tell the fairy tale where characters — your new learned words for the night.
5. When the child learns syllables with letter A, start studying the following vowels. Do not wait when he acquires all concordants, them much. Make syllables of new vowels and new concordants. When all vowels "fly away from teeth" - make simple sentences, like "Sa-sha cries".
6. In the last turn you learn those letters which are not said — the soft and hard sign and also "Й". They are well acquired when reading words which equally come to an end on these letters - "salt haricot", or stand in the middle of a word - "undershirt watering can".
7. Play with the child school. As a rule, children in such games prefer a role of the teacher. Write words with mistakes, let the child will learn to distinguish them and to correct. Acquire the book for 5-year-old with a mark "is spelled" and be engaged on it together. If at the child not everything turns out at once, be not upset and do not abuse him.