Development of growth of the child depends on a set of factors, for example, from the level of a physiological maturity, psychomotor development and even from food. Full receipt in an organism of proteins, fats, carbohydrates and also vitamins and mineral substances has to be provided to the child of the first years of life. Influences growth and a factor of heredity, that is feature of growth of parents.
Instruction
1. Pediatricians in assessment of growth of the child use special norms which though they are conditional, but represent a certain reference point from which it is possible to call an essential deviation development pathology. It is considered that at the birth the full-term child has to be long up to 53 cm regardless of a floor. In 6 months at the boy growth has to be from 63.1 cm to 69.4 cm, at girls of this age - from 62.6 cm to 68.3 cm. The one-year-old boy has to have growth from 75.5 cm to 78 cm, and at the girl from 75 cm, up to 77.4 cm.
2. That there was no lag in growth for the kid, it is important to feed him with exclusively breast milk for at least 6 months after the birth. During this period the main foundation for the correct development of growth is laid. Further, when for food artificial feedings up will be used, and then when the child uses usual food, it is important to monitor receipt in the growing organism of necessary amount of useful and vital substances.
3. In 2 years the boy will grow up to norm from 86.1 cm to 87 cm, and the girl - from 86 cm to 87 cm. At three-year-old boys the norm of growth is from 94.2 cm to 96 cm, at girls from 94 cm to 95.6 cm. In 4 years the boys have to have growth from 98.3 cm to 105.5 cm, at girls from 98.5 cm to 104.1 cm.
4. Standard rates of growth of boys of 5 years have to be from 104.12 cm to 109.3 cm, for girls from 103.8 cm to 109.1 cm. At the 6-year-old boy growth is usually equal to 110.9-118.7 cm, at
5. That growth always was normal, it is necessary to check the endocrine system of the child. It is very important to monitor the correct work of a system and to control the level of hormones of a thyroid gland. And the overall hormonal balance of an organism plays a significant role in development of growth of the child. It is necessary to watch the level of insulin and hormones of a hypophysis that these factors could not prevent growth of the child. Pediatricians will be able to help with the matter. Which appoint specific blood tests once in 8-12 months.
6. If nevertheless you noticed lag in growth at the child, then some types of physical activities can contribute to his development. For example, the volleyball, tennis, swimming, basketball very well stimulates growth. Therefore many experts recommend to parents to write down the children in similar sections.
7. Standards of growth are caused also by psychological state of an organism. Researchers proved that stressful and also different unpleasant situations belong to serious factors of delay of growth of the child. That delays in growth avoided the child, parents should take care of mental well-being of the kid. Besides, at the child the sleep as the similar imbalance will cause serious violations of growth should not be interrupted. It is established for a long time that the huge role in stimulation of growth of the child is played by healthy sound sleep as the child is capable to grow in a dream quicker.