In our country one of the most widespread diseases is cold. Especially often it meets at children. Despite the seeming inoffensiveness of cold, this serious disease capable to affect work of all organism in general. It is connected with the fact that in a nasal cavity, a large number of the nervous terminations which at the reflex level are connected with many systems of an organism is located.
Danger of cold to kids
The nose performs a set of functions. With its help the person breathes, feels smells, talks. Besides, the nose plays a role of the barrier protecting an organism from various harmful microorganisms. Cold makes the changes to normal activity of all these functions in a children's organism. Long violation of normal nasal breath at children leads to violations in activity to the cardiovascular and respiratory system, the wrong formation of a thorax and facial skeleton. The child quickly is tired, sleeps badly, he reduces memory and attention.
Features of cold at chest kids
Very hard there passes cold at babies. They increase temperature, the sleep is interrupted, often there is nausea and vomiting. Mucous a nose swells, it becomes impossible to breathe, and the child begins to swallow air a mouth. Because of it process of feeding of the kid very much becomes complicated. Inflammation of nasal ways at children's age can provoke serious complications in a throat and bronchial tubes. The lack of oxygen affects intra cranial pressure, at the kid headaches begin. Therefore at emergence of the first symptoms of cold of the child it is necessary to show to the doctor.
First aid at cold at kids
It is possible to facilitate a condition of the child independently in house conditions. But it does not mean that it is optional to see a doctor, all these manipulations are carried out only as first aid at appearance of cold before arrival of the expert. Raise the head and the child's shoulders, so it will be easier for it to breathe. For removal of slime from a nasal cavity of the kid use small rubber pear, the syringe without needle or a special aspirator. That the dried-up phlegm did not complicate breath process, nasal ways need to be humidified regularly. For this purpose use physical solution, special drops on the basis of sea salt or house salt solution. In each nostril dig in three-four drops each hour. Instead of salt solutions it is possible to use oil solution of vitamins E and And, they, except moistening, participate in process of restoration of mucous. If at the child temperature rose, then it is necessary to give to drink to him as often as possible warm boiled water. Try to contain the room in which there is a child in purity, support temperature condition and the increased humidity of air.
Treatment of cold at kids medicines
It is possible to remove symptoms and to facilitate a course of disease by means of drops and sprays of vasoconstrictive means "vibrotsit", "називин", etc. Consider that for each age the dose of the used medicine is recommended. The maximum time of their application is six-seven days. Before instillation in a nose of a drop it is necessary to warm up a little, having taken a bottle in hot water. Antibacterial medicines such as Izofra spray, aerosol Bioparox or Baktroban ointment can be in addition appointed. For faster disposal of cold by the doctor additional procedures, for example, an aromatherapy, reflexotherapy, phytotherapy or breathing exercises can be appointed.
Treatment of cold at kids folk remedies
It is possible to warm up area of gaymorovy bosoms dry heat, for example, hot boiled eggs or warm salt in a fabric sack. It intensifies blood circulation, I promote faster conclusion of slime from nasal ways. Try to make bulbous oil, for this purpose it is necessary to fill in the crushed bulb with 100 ml of hot vegetable oil and to insist six hours. It is necessary to grease with the received means the nasal courses at the kid. Will help to facilitate a state at cold instillation in a nose of the honey diluted with warm water. Inhalations with eucalyptus oil, baking soda or Gold Star balm will be effective.