The inoculation is an introduction to the person of vaccine for development of own antibodies capable to struggle with the real infection. Thus, the organism becomes more protected from external infecting agents.
What inoculations do to the newborn baby in maternity hospital
Vaccination of the child begins in the first days after the delivery. According to the standard scheme to the kid hepatitis V and BCZh inoculation becomes (from tuberculosis).
They are chosen not accidentally since the newborn has no own immunity capable to struggle with the infections surrounding it. It is very easy to be infected with tuberculosis now since now it is widespread and is easily transferred even without personal contact with the patient. Usually Koch's sticks are transferred in the airborne way and remain in air (at cough, sneezing of the patient) rather long time. Children are most subject to this disease. The tuberculosis inoculation becomes in the left hand slightly above an elbow. After it there is a small hem. It is usually transferred easily, but sometimes there are also side effects in the form of the increased temperature, irritability, a naryvaniya of the place of a prick, etc. It becomes once, and after that, once a year, reaction of the child - to a mant which shows, whether normal quantity of antibodies in an organism is checked.
Hepatitis B inoculation becomes in the child's hip. Vaccination is carried out three times - at the birth, in a month and to half a year of the kid. It is the usual scheme which is recommended to all children. At the increased risk of infection if mom or someone from close relatives is ill, then four times become: at the birth, in a month, in two and in a year. Hepatitis B is very widespread disease now, it is transferred in the basic through blood. He does not recover, and can wear a chronic uniform. Its negative consequence is injury of a liver which can lead to cirrhosis.
For what vaccination of the child is carried out
To do inoculations or not, each parent solves. Under the law - this business voluntary. Anyway, still you write consent or refusal of vaccination in maternity hospital. And the medical staff is obliged to consider your desire. Now there was rather widespread a refusal of all inoculations. Many consider that they do not protect the person from a disease, and can aggravate situation only at infection - to lead to more severe form of a disease. Especially as hepatitis B inoculation in general is modified. And side effects are sometimes very heavy, sometimes conduct by a lethal outcome (isolated cases). Since it is impossible to foretell how the concrete organism will react to any given vaccine. And the newborn baby is still too weak to bear such loading. And supporters of this opinion or in general refuse inoculations or transfer them to later term (at least for a year when the child gets stronger). To minor children vaccination can be done only with the consent of parents. Therefore your choice very responsible, and it is necessary to approach it after careful consideration. If you decide to carry out vaccination of the child, it is necessary to follow some rules. It is impossible to interrupt a course of inoculations, otherwise they will just lose force. For example, if from hepatitis B the inoculation becomes three times with a certain interval, then the admission more than three months of term leads to inefficiency of vaccination and it is required to start everything anew. Only the doctor in special medical institutions, but not houses has to do inoculations. And also thorough control of the child is necessary after that. Therefore the first inoculations do to the kid in maternity hospital that in case of negative reaction to render the emergency help. The child before vaccination has to be absolutely healthy. At feeling sick, the weakened immunity, reaction to an inoculation can be aggravated. Well and of course, carefully check that for drugs enter to your kid and also observance all of requirements for hygiene.