Why at the child the nose does not breathe

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If at the child the breath is at a loss, then he becomes sluggish, whimsical and apathetic. By the evening the situation only worsens. The lack of a normal dream because the nose is bunged up, harms both the child, and parents. Not to aggravate a situation, it is important to parents to know what to do if at the child the nose does not breathe.

Why at the child the nose badly breathes

If the child suddenly begins to complain that the nose is bunged up, parents can begin to suspect one of 4 possible reasons:

Pathologies congenital and acquired. It can be a curvature of a nasal partition which complicates breath. Also one of the reasons why the nose does not breathe, too narrow nasal courses are. The child cannot simply inhale enough oxygen by means of a nose.
Diseases of a nasopharynx of a virus and bacterial etiology.
Allergy to any irritant.
Obstruction of the nasal course foreign matters. Kids quite often like to push to themselves in a stone nose from berries and various small objects. In certain cases they cannot simply be pushed out independently from the nasal courses.

Besides the main symptom in the form of congestion in a nose, the child can complain also of other symptoms:

Itch, emergence of allergic reactions on an integument of the kid, sneezing.
Emergence of snivels from a nose with bloody impregnations. It can say about mechanical influence or existence of a foreign subject.
High fatigue, whimsical behavior, the increased perspiration. All this can speak about the beginning disease.

Why at the child the nose does not breathe, and there are no snivels

If at the kid the acute respiratory disease only begins, then snivels can be absent at all. Most often the onset of the illness is characterized by sneezing, a general malaise, and feeling that the nose is bunged up. The pressing feeling in a nose bridge is characteristic of many above.

If the feeling of congestion is shown periodically at appearance of some animal in the house or a product on a table, then it means that the child has an allergy and the main symptom there is a complicated breath. Here it is possible to refer emergence of feeling of congestion in a nose during certain seasons of year. If parents noticed allergy symptoms at the child, then it is necessary to descend as soon as possible on reception to the allergist. Otherwise vasomotorial allergic rhinitis which can lead to vegetative neurosis can develop.

Presence of congenital pathologies is diagnosed in the first several years of life of the child. Narrowing of the nasal courses can lead to hypostasis mucous and to violation of sense of smell up to its full atrophy. Formation of polyps on mucous a nose is also possible. In this case consultation of the otolaryngologist and further surgical intervention is necessary. Pathologies of the nasal courses can also be the reason of snore.

One more reason why at the child the nose does not breathe, growth of adenoides is. About 25% of all complaints to violation of breath at children of preschool and younger school age are the share of it. The disease leads to the fact that the gleam is narrowed, and the kid can completely cease to breathe a nose. Consultation of the doctor and purpose of further treatment is in that case obligatory. Depending on extent of growth of adenoides, both medicines in a complex with physical therapy, and operation on removal of tonsils can be appointed.

Presence of antritis at the child in a chronic stage can lead to violation of respiratory function also. Inflammatory defeat happens not only on mucous and bone tissues of bosoms of a nose, but also on blood vessels. At the child the stagnation of slime in a nose and fast reproduction of harmful microorganisms results. The headache in that case can be added to the main symptom. Not to lead to critical consequences, it is important to see in due time a doctor and to begin adequate treatment.

Why at the child the nose does not breathe at night

With congestion in a nose during the day the child involuntarily swallows the accumulating slime. During sleep the person has no glotatelny reflex. As a result of it and also because of horizontal arrangement of a body, all slime accumulates, without leaving neither on the nasal courses, nor on a throat. Such state is called doctors a syndrome of post-nasal flowing.

For its definition there are also other symptoms:

The general weakness and drowsiness for day.
Feeling of congestion in a nose.
Incidental cough as a result of a slime congestion on a back wall of a nasopharynx.

Also too dry air indoors can become the reason why at the child the nose does not breathe at night. As a result of it fibers in a nose at the child can dry up and their function weakens. It is ideal if parents get a house meteorological station for control of temperature and humidity indoors. It is also good if in the apartment there is a humidifier. But if it is absent, then you should not despair, it is possible to use a national method: to wet towels and to put them on batteries in the room. In process of drying, air in the room will become is more damp.

Difficulty of nasal breath can be noticed in the period of a teething. Against the background of the weakened immune system at the kid inflame mucous a nose and a mouth, thereby lead to deterioration in breath.

What to do if the nose does not breathe

At first it is necessary to define the reason why at the child the nose does not breathe. Only the expert competently can make it. If the child absolutely small, then the pediatrician has to come to the house. Otherwise it is possible to register in reception to the otolaryngologist and to visit him in due time. The doctor will perform inspection of the kid. If there are suspicions of an allergy or injuries of a nose, then it will also be necessary to consult with the surgeon or the allergist. Experts will appoint the corresponding treatment.

If the SARS is the reason of the complicated breath, then frequent airing, maintenance of normal temperature condition and humidity of air in the room at the sick child is necessary. It is necessary to watch that drink of the kid was plentiful. If breath is complicated as a result of existence of dense snivels, then it is better to dilute them special medicines. If breath is complicated because of hypostasis mucous, then it is necessary to apply vasoconstrictive medicines:

Otrivin — to children since 1. Time of action is 10 hours.
Vibrotsil — to children since 1. Time of action is 4 hours.
Aqualor — to babies is also more senior. Action time — more than 10 hours.

It is necessary to consider age category of the child. Especially it concerns babies.

As the excellent means helping to get rid quicker of an infection in nasal ways will approach are usual physical solution. It can be bought in pharmacy in the form of drops (aquamaris to baby), sprays (aquamaris and aquamaris strong) and also to make independently. Washing of a nose will not do any harm to the child. It will become an excellent first measure at emergence of a symptom of congestion.

To make salt solution independently, it is necessary to take on a half of tsp of salt and soda on 250 pure ml.

If at the child the nose badly breathes, then it is possible to use the nebulizer. This device helps to carry out inhalation to the kid of any age and also adults. It is possible to breathe usual physical solution. For performing inhalation there are two main bans: