centuries there was a set of strange customs which were connected with perception of female beauty. For example, in Africa beautiful it is considered when the woman delays a lower lip or a lobe of an ear by means of a ring. In Asia until recently black teeth were considered as sign of prosperity and prosperity. China was considered as beautiful small a foot. Women bandaged to themselves legs that they did not grow and became cripples.
Presently carrying heels is considered very beautiful. 65% of women of the world carry heels of 40 hours in a week. 35% of women carry heels from 12 cm high.
How do heels affect female health?
- Knee.
Carrying heels increases pressure upon the internal surface of a knee upon 26%. Women get sick with knee osteoarthritis.
- Calves.
As a result of long wearing of heels the gastrocnemius muscles contract and shortened.
- Achilles tendon.
When gastrocnemius muscles are reduced, they pull an Achilles tendon up therefore there is a bending in an ankle joint.
- Haglund's deformation.
Close shoes or rigid material of a back promote formation of a bone outgrowth – an ekzostoza behind a calcaneal bone (Haglund's deformation).
- Anklebone injury.
Big heels break balance and can end with stretching or an injury of an anklebone.
- Metatarzalgiya.
Heels break distribution of weight to a metetarsal that leads to leg pains.
- Morton's nerves.
Footwear with high heels and narrow noses can create a thickening of fabrics about a nerve between the third and fourth toes. As a result, frequent pains and numbness of toes will develop.
- Outgrowth.
Close footwear can cause outgrowths in the leg thumb basis.
- Molotkoobrazny deformation.
On the second or fifth toes molotkoobrazny deformation is formed.
- Bearing.
During carrying heels the tilt angle of a body changes, creating uneven load of bodies and joints.
- Pressure upon foot.
At circulation on heels the elevated pressure is put upon front foot (on a 22-76%bolsha).