Adults and children love pears which are not simply tasty, but also are quite useful to health. Besides pears are considered as hypoallergenic product. Therefore gardeners and summer residents seek to grow up this fruit-tree on the site. That pear has taken the worthy place in your land territory, it is necessary to exercise in landing of this tree and care for it judgment.
Landing of pear
The tree of pear prefers to grow on the friable soil rich with nutrients which well passes moisture and air, but contains a little clay to detain at roots water. The place with the passing underground waters is not suitable for cultivation of tree. Choose on the site the South, West or southwest side for landing of this fruit-tree. The place has to be not hot, solar. It is the best of all to plant pear in the fall, it is possible also in the spring. It is recommended to plant at the same time 2-3 pear trees that promotes the best pollination of plant.
Landing holes are prepared in the fall. For this purpose you will need the top fertile soil layer, take the lower soil and use in other places of the site, it is not required to you for landing of pear. Mix the top soil which is taken out from hole with two buckets of humus, two buckets of coarse-grained sand, small amount of superphosphate and sulfate. Properly mix everything and put back in landing hole. It is abundant water with dolmitovy flour. Further make small deepening in which sapling roots will be able freely to be placed.
If you have found the damaged roots in sapling, cut off bad places, healthy leave. Dip them before landing into the soil talker divorced on heteroauxin. For stability of saplings hammer pegs which height has to be not less half a meter over the surface of the soil into holes. Place plants from North side of stakes. Make hillock in the center of hole, on its slopes carefully distribute roots. Then fill hole with soil, stamp. The hole around the planted tree has to have diameter of seventy centimeters. Water, cover from above dry with earth, mulch peat or humus.
Care for pear
Considering development of tree, it is necessary to give fertilizing. If pear began to fructify early, it is necessary to fertilize it that power supply was enough not only for harvest, but also for further growth. If the tree forms huge escapes, it is not necessary to overfeed. For introduction of fertilizer it is recommended to carry out agrochemical soil analysis, proceeding from the received recommendations, to feed up trees. Under pear annually bring from two to four kilograms of organic fertilizers on one meter. Pear needs waterings, even in spite of the fact that similar trees it is better than others transfer drought. It is recommended to support uniform and constant moistening, otherwise fruits can crack. Norm of watering are from two to three buckets of water for every year of life of tree. It is necessary to give to drink adult pears not about trunk, and under krone, is closer to the periphery. Exactly there the bulk of backs is located. That the soil did not dry up, was left without weeds and friable, do not hold its surface bared. Mulch the earth improvised material (the rotted-through sawdust, paper, plant debris). In the lower part of tree young escapes quite often appear. If they grow below inoculation - it is wild young growth which becomes shelter for wreckers and infecting agents and also the competitor in power supply and water. Therefore the young growth needs to be deleted in due time, breaking out it at the basis.