Bean plants contain large number of protein, protein. Vitamins which are necessary for human body are their part. It is possible to refer peas, haricot, beans, soy and peanut to bean cultures. All these plants are unpretentious in cultivation.
Bean plants grow up from seeds. It should be noted that sunflower seeds of some cultures should be landed to the open ground at once. Culture does not transfer excessive humidity therefore for landing it is better to choose the light and sublime place.
The soil it is the best of all to begin processing in the fall. For this purpose dig up the soil on depth of 15 cm. In the spring dig over it again and loosen. Introduce nitrogen fertilizers (sulfate ammonium) to the soil. If the soil sour, that is has the high PH level, add 3 kg of lime on 10 sq.m. Seed seeds on the equal and slightly sublime bed having width about 100 cm.
If to speak about watering and leaving then it is necessary to make a start from culture which is grown up by you. For example, haricot is very thermophilic plant. It is necessary to land it at distance of 20 cm from the previous row and on depth of 5 cm. It is not necessary before blossoming it is abundant to water it as it will delay plodoobrazovaniye terms. Before emergence of flowers water haricot of times a week (about 6 l on 1 sq.m.), after that increase watering twice. To plant peas, make grooves at distance of 25 cm from each other. Sow seeds so that between them there was interval equal to 8 cm. Depth of landing has to be equal to 2.5 cm. Week later after emergence of shoots loosen the earth on depth of 2 cm. Water peas weekly (at the rate of 8 l on 1 sq.m.). Seeds of vegetable beans dig in to the earth much more deeply – on spade depth. This culture loves fertile soils therefore before landing to the earth it is necessary to introduce fertilizers (for example, nitrophoska). Before emergence of flowers the beans should be watered very seldom, and at plodoobrazovaniye – it is rather moderate. In the course of blossoming of plant it is necessary to fertilize mullein with urea (about 500 ml on one plant).