Today huge attention is paid to ecology. Most of people seeks to make the dwelling safe and "healthy". Only use of eco-friendly construction materials will provide such result.
One of the most widespread materials is the gruntoblok. Its structure may contain peat, ashes, needles, cement or sawdust. Thanks to cement such material has high strength and moisture resistance. The adobe brick which is made of soil is sometimes used. The main advantages of gruntoblok are the low cost of material, durability, fire resistance and small heat conduction. Besides, the house built of such material looks beautifully and does not need additional facing.
One more eco-friendly material is geokar. It represents mix of the peat processed to pastelike state, sawdust, shaving and straw. This material has antiseptic properties and destroys harmful microorganisms. In other words, geokar makes bactericidal impact. The affordable price, durability and even impermeability for radioactive radiation belong to other advantages of this material. It eliminates unpleasant smells, extraneous noises, is not subject to rotting and rodents. In the house from geopenalty always comfortable temperature conditions: during the winter period - heat, in the summer — is cool.
Also as construction material use kerpen. Natural raw materials and industrial wastes are its part. Kerpen use both for construction of buildings, and for warming and wall decoration. He is resistant to influence of low temperature and moisture.
Often as eco-friendly construction materials use rakushnik, adobe, chalk, limestone, straw, tree, that is materials of plant or sedimentary origin. Unusual material is the pink artiksky tufa, of it manufacture rectangular blocks. However it is not suitable for construction of multi-storey buildings.
From straw and cane make the pressed blocks and stitch them wire. Adobe is made of mix of sand, clay, water and straw. Buildings from adobe are considered not only as eco-friendly, but also medical thanks to the radium which is part of clay.
From all types of brick the brick is considered the safest clay calcination. It possesses high technical characteristics.
At construction of fakhverkovy houses widely use tree with which fill space between beams.
At construction of frame and monolithic constructions it is applied zidarit. It represents fire-resistant and water-proof plates, is not subject to influence of insects and microorganisms. Mix from the crushed wood, cement and small amount of water or liquid glass is part of the zidarit. Construction material fiber board is similar the characteristics with zidarity. Add crystal sea salt to its structure.