The garage from sandwich panels is established quickly. Material has small weight, well keeps heat. At construction of garage the organization of the capital base will not be required.
Garage from sandwich panels – the strong, but inexpensive building. Such autoboxing meets all modern safety requirements. At construction it is not necessary to organize the base with ditch as material differs in small weight. By preparation construction needs to clear only the territory of vegetation and to make pillow of gravel.
Sandwich panel represent three-layer construction material. Extreme sheets are carried out from professional leaf. It provides to the panel the protective and reinforcing function. In the middle there is thermal insulation. It can be the minvat, expanded polystyrene, polyurethane foam and others. scope of application sandwich panels depends on heat insulator. For example, PPU is not afraid of the increased humidity, is not subject to decay.
Advantages of construction of garage from sandwich panels
One of the main advantages is speed. It is possible build construction without wasting of large number of time even independently. At the same time works can be carried out at all seasons of the year. Treats advantages:
- environmental friendliness and safety;
- simplicity in transportation;
- low price after comparison with analogs;
- possibility of construction without the capital base.
If it is correct to choose construction material, it is possible to provide full-fledged sound insulation. The panel is thicker, the this indicator is higher. Thanks to it neighbors will not hear sound of the running engine or repair works.
Besides, panels do in various shades and with relief drawings. It allows to enter construction in any landscaping.
Features of construction
Preparation of site and basis
Before construction it is necessary to prepare site. It has to be equal, firm, cleared of plants. If with preparation of the territory there were for some reason problems, it is possible to build the base.
Optimal variants – tape or column. Sometimes do the basis of concrete slab. During construction of garage it is necessary to remember waterproofing. Underground waters can become the reason of need of carrying out repair work not only rooms, but also motor transport.
Availability of continuous footing will allow to increase construction operation term. It is necessary for its organization:
- to make marking of axes according to the plan;
- to skim the earth;
- to level site sand;
- to dig out trench of 50 by 60 cm.
Fill up the dug-out space with sand, stamp. It is necessary to establish timbering, to make filling by concrete. The optimal variant is to use concrete mix of not less M100.
When the base becomes strong, it is possible to be engaged in floors. For this purpose the surface is leveled by sand. From above the armored lattice keeps within. Thickness of rods has to can be no more than 10 mm. If you want to reduce time for performance of such works, use special mixes for jellied floors. In this case it will not be necessary to establish logs, to level covering.
Framework
Wall sandwich panel do not hold the friend the friend therefore use of solutions for fastening is not provided. Besides, the garage free of rack can be broken easily. Therefore this element is obligatory.
The framework more often is done of metal, is more rare – from tree. In advance make the drawing, take the album sheet of paper or Whatman paper, ruler. During such work do not forget to register all sizes in digits as it is independently correct to observe scale not so easily.
The framework is made of vertical racks and horizontal crossing points. The set of the strengthened racks has to be located in design corners. In addition it can be required also for garage gate.
Covering
Installation vulture panels is usually begun with construction socle (from below - top). At vertical laying of the panel it is necessary to begin to fix from design corner. This part is put to framework by the metal party. Self-tapping screws are twisted at distance of 50 cm from each other. At the same time they should not be twirled too hardly. It is desirable to use rubber gasket.
If between panels and socles there are gaps, then they are filled with mineral wool or polyurethane foam. Use of splats which fasten on self-adhesive tape or frost-resistant sealant is in addition possible. Before mounting the film from castle part surely is removed. Outside of it it is better not to touch as it can protect from various cosmetic damages, for example, of scratches and chips.
It is necessary only to establish roof. For this purpose special sandwich panel or the professional leaf laid on furring can be used. If the ceiling becomes, then for its registration it is often used the same sendvichny panels or gypsum cardboard. If necessary the last can be warmed.
Features
Important point is dimensioning. When you begin to build, between sidewalls of garage and doors of car it is necessary to leave about 80 cm that it was possible to go out of the car easily. In front of and behind the machine the place is also necessary for pass. Normally it is 50-60 cm. All these data have to be visible in the project.
In installation time it is better to use self-tapping screws with protecting cover and the self-cut thread. When mounting ends, corners and connections process specialized decorative coat. It gives completeness of all construction.
In conclusion we will note: the garage from vulture panels does not concede to brick analogs, and sometimes and exceeds them. At respect for technology in such construction it will be warm even in hard frosts. You will be able easily to carry out electrics, to mount lighting. For heating it is possible to install the 2 kW convector. When making it is possible to make two-storeyed garage or with penthouse.