Wooden houses from bar draw great attention of people who dream to build own housing. Except great view, such house has number of advantages to accommodation, first of all is environmental friendliness and reliability. As to fulfill the dream and to build independently the house of bar?
It is required to you
- - bar;
- - heater;
- - dowels;
- - tools;
- - concrete;
- - armature.
Instruction
1. The main building conditions of the house from bar – the correct preparation of material. For several months prior to expected construction prepare the flat platform with canopy. Do not allow contact of wood with the earth. Carefully clean bar, dry up and impregnate its two-three times with antiseptics. Will impregnate the dried-up wood of antiseptics much better.
2. So, basis of each house is the base. It can be tape or column, your choice depends on surface evenness of the site and on soil sort. More preferable the tape type of the base in view of the durability and reliability is, but it will be much more expensive column. Thanks to continuous footing you will be able to organize below cellar and to locate the first floor.
3. Wall construction from bar reminds gathering of the designer on the technology rather. Apply the pro-thinned-out wood to good thermal insulation. There are two main ways of performance of connections of corners – "in claw" (the ends of bar at the same time connect in corners without the rest and the planes of walls do not go beyond) and "in oblo" (antithetically to the last way). If you are going to warm further the house and to finish, then the last way of connection is not applicable.
4. Walls of the house are based on the first wreath, it is the basic and the most important. The quality of the put-up walls completely depends on correctness of its laying. Lay the first wreath on the base leveled and covered with waterproofing course. Connect on corners "in half-tree" (regardless of which you have chosen method of T-joints). Fasten bar with dowels and cover with sealant, it can be tow, lnodzhutovy fiber or moss. Then spread the following wreaths according to this scheme.
5. Along with the first wreath from bar it is necessary to lay out floor basis. It is desirable that it was double and had heater layer. Fair floor keeps within at the second stage of construction of the house when it shrinks.
6. Huge and important role at assembly of walls from bar is played by dowels, they help to connect among themselves bars and interfere with their possible twisting at shrinkage. Dowels generally are made of wood of oak or birch, with a diameter of three-four centimeters. Drill openings in bar for dowels in chessboard order and insert them with little effort.
7. Often owners of future house assume the second floor as penthouse therefore warming of roof is required. Build roof and make giro- and vapor barrier, warm roofing and finishing material. It demands serious monetary investments.