To make rather simple, compact and reliable heating services of the individual house, it is not required to involve third-party experts at all. Having brief experience of handling of simple tools, also the nonprofessional can cope with such task. It is necessary to begin work with creation of the project of heating system in which it is necessary to consider construction features of the house, the opportunities and availability of materials.
It is required to you
- - plan scheme of the building;
- - paper;
- - calculator.
Instruction
1. Choose the heating services suitable for you. The majority of owner-occupied dwellings in rural zone is equipped with oven heating. It is reliable, but has also the shortcomings: regular preparation of firewood is required and also there are considerable temperature drops in rooms within a day.
2. Consider the possibility of the equipment of the house systems in which gas and electric boilers are used. They should be used in the presence of uninterrupted access to electricity. Boilers have no shortcomings of the normal furnace, but depend on supply of electricity. The device of the combined heating which is turning on the wood-fired furnace and, for example, the gas boiler can become exit.
3. After you have decided on specific type of heating system, make predesigns. In the beginning you should consider the area and volume of the heated room. Make necessary measurements, make the special table in which the volume of inhabited and utility rooms will be summarized. On the scheme of the house note places of expected installation of heating appliances (furnaces, struts, radiators, the boiler and so on). Draw the wiring layout of pipes if they are provided in the chosen option.
4. At design consider relative positioning of rooms. If the house has more than one floor, make floor plan, having specified places where there will pass heating struts, flues and other communications. Surely provide the system of protection of the building against possible ignition; first of all it is required at the device of oven heating, especially in those places where pipes are supposed to be removed outside.
5. By drawing up the project of heating system consider location of the house concerning sides of the horizon and wind rose. It is desirable to have data on average annual wind loading. Such data will allow to make heating in the house more economic and effective and also it is correct to calculate the need for heating appliances and their power.
6. Taking into account chosen like heating services prepare all necessary tools, materials and the equipment, previously having made the fullest list. Count admissible financial expenses. Remember that you should not buy materials with large supply not to raise the price of construction of system.