The whimsical eggplant will add savors to any dish. Therefore to it its whims and whims say goodbye. To grow up it on the seasonal dacha it is difficult. They love heat and the sun, but do not transfer heat, it is impossible to put them annually on the same place, these vegetables need abundant watering.
Instruction
1. seeds of eggplantson seedlingRecommend to sow at the end of February. Lower eggplant seeds in water (at temperature 40-50os) for four minutes. Drain water and turn in damp gauze. It is necessary to store them five days at 25 OS.
2. Land the appeared sprouts in previously prepared soil mix. For this purpose mix two parts of humus, one part of sand and the turf. In advance wash sand with hot water and steam 15 minutes to exclude infection with diseases. On bucket of mix add 60 grams of superphosphate and two spoons of ashes. Carefully mix.
3. Eggplants badly transfer change therefore it is better to seat shoots in separate tanks, peat pots. If it is impossible, plant seeds in box which height not less than 12 centimeters. On depth of 0.5 centimeters and 10 cm in radius.
4. You remember, eggplants love the damp soil enriched with microelements, dry warm air and do not transfer drafts. Therefore if you store box with house seeds, transfer it when you air the room.
5. Plant seedling to the open ground in 2-3 months after crops, approximately at the end of May – the beginning of June. Attentively consider root system: it has to be developed, on bush there have to be not less than 5-7 leaflets. Previously fertilize the earth ammonium nitrate, superphosphate and chloride potassium (40, 60 and 30 grams respectively on one square meter).
6. In the fertilized earth make holes at distance of 30-35 centimeters from each other. Between ranks of 60-65 centimeters. Fill in them with 2 liters of water.
7. Plant saplings to the open ground on depth of 1 centimeter and cover on each side with earth. Diameter of hole has to be sufficient for the root system of sprout. When eggplants reach height of 25-30 cm, remove top sprouts that side escapes have appeared.
8. The first 10 days water eggplants daily. It is possible to pull nonwoven fabric, kind of covering bed, then it will delay evaporation of moisture and will save from negative sunshine. And it will be possible to water less often. The main thing to leave under material it is a lot of place for growth. Spend six liters of water for one square meter. After watering you prorykhlit the earth around stalk that the crust which complicates penetration of air and water was not formed.
9. At emergence of fruits, feed up eggplants water solution (chloride potassium, superphosphate and ammonium nitrate). And constantly water and you loosen the earth as eggplants very whimsical plant demanding permanent care. But fruits are worth it.