The wild-growing filbert or hazel grove meets in the mixed and broad-leaved forests. Filbert cultivars are usually called filbert though, they, most often, represent hybrids of filbert and filbert. The hazel grove seeds, root offsprings, division of bush and horizontal layers breeds.
It is required to you
- - nuts;
- - the rerotting compost;
- - potash mineral fertilizers;
- - phosphoric mineral fertilizers;
- - nitrogen mineral fertilizers.
Instruction
1. It is impossible to tell that cultivation of filbert from seeds – the easiest way to receive picturesque nut thickets on the site. However, experienced gardeners consider that the hazel grove which is grown up thus is most winter-hardy. For crops choose ripe large nuts without noticeable damages. The soil will almost be suitable for landing of filbert any, but if you want to receive harvest of nuts, choose the site of prime not waterlogged land. Sour soils before landing are recommended to be limed. Land nuts on depth from three to five centimeters in the fall. The distance between nuts has to be not less than five centimeters. Fence the place of landing with pegs or decorative small fence, in other words, by any in the way convenient to you designate the place of landing not to lose it the next year.
2. In the spring in dry weather the soil should be watered periodically. After watering powder landing with sawdust or dry peat. Shoots can appear at the beginning of May. It is necessary to humidify the soil on the place of landing in the summer and to delete weeds. It will be possible to replace plants to the constant place next spring.
3. The allotment which any is not really shaded, covered from wind will be suitable for cultivation of filbert. Before landing bring in the soil the rerotting compost at the rate of three kilograms on square meter of the earth. Prepare landing holes for hazel grove considering that the distance between plants has to be not less than four meters. The landing hole is dug out on depth of twenty centimeters. Slightly cut sapling roots, straighten them and cover with earth to the level of root neck, without burying plant. After landing water hazel grove and powder the earth with peat or sawdust.
4. The hazel grove which is grown up from seeds begins to fructify for fifth or sixth after landing. In two years after the beginning of fructification the soil on which the filbert grows, it is necessary to feed up organic and mineral fertilizers. On one square meter of the soil it is recommended to bring three kilograms of organic fertilizer, twenty grams of mineral potash, forty grams of mineral phosphoric and forty grams of nitrogen mineral fertilizers.