Each summer resident dreams to reap big crop from the beds and to brag to the neighbor. For this purpose he slaves away, worries about plants in the period of frosts, persistently struggles with wreckers and weeds. But what cunnings need to be known to grow up more than tasty and useful vegetables?
Instruction
1. The first and very important condition necessary for receiving excellent harvest is heat. Therefore you do not hurry to plant cucumbers and tomatoes in the early spring. They are considered as thermophilic cultures and perish during frosts. A bit earlier, already at the end of March, it is possible to land early headed cultures, various salads and radish under film. But it is necessary to land them not to the cold soil, and in in advance spilled by warm water and warmed under film.
2. If after all frosts are expected after planting of seedling, then it is necessary to prepare for protection of plants. You can cut off necks at plastic bottles and cover with them bushes of tomatoes or pepper. For same it is possible to use the normal newspaper: do kulechka of it. Also cover with them boring. If you need to save large number of plants from frosts, then you make fire and do smoke. Plants which will suffer from low temperature will hurt and will not be able to yield of good harvest.
3. When boring from the planted seeds arises, it is necessary to do thinning. It usually grieves summer residents to pull out plants, and they make big mistake, keeping them. In this case the fruit will not be able to grow rather large.
4. If you could not fertilize well during landing time the soil manure or compost, then surely make it subsequently, and, several times: after emergence of sprouts, during blossoming and during active fructification. Add also to the soil organic fertilizers. For this purpose it is necessary to make special grooves between plants, to dissolve fertilizer in warm water and to spill this solution the soil.
5. Vegetable cultures very much need light. Therefore if you have planted plant late, even at favorable weather patterns, it will not be able to yield to you big harvest as the daylight hours is insufficiently long already during this period.
6. You watch that in the soil there was always enough moisture. And, it is better to water plant once a week, but carefully, than several times little by little. Superficial watering will do harm, than advantage rather. After it the soil is covered by the crust which is doing not pass air to plant roots.
7. It is necessary to consider also that it is impossible to water plants at lunchtime, in the period of heat. From water under sunshine on leaves of plants burns are formed. It is better to carry out watering in the mornings or to evenings.
8. After watering, on following laziness, the soil under plants needs to be prorykhlit that there was access to air.
9. To keep moisture in the soil, you carry out mulching. Cover earth surface under plants sawdust, sand or special dark nonwoven fabric. He also helps to fight against weeds: they do not sprout through him.