Pear enjoys special popularity at summer residents and gardeners. It is appreciated pleasant taste and aroma, dietary properties. The special value of these fruits is defined by availability of useful bioactive connections. The rich harvest will allow to receive the correct care for pear.
Instruction
1. It is recommended to plant pear in the fall or in the spring. But for spring landing of hole it is necessary to prepare since fall. The soil for pear has to be friable, it is good to pass moisture and air. In garden it is better to choose the South or West side for landing, the place has to be quite solar. Mix the top fertile soil layer (taken from hole) with organic fertilizers in the form of the rotted-through manure, peat or compost. If the soil sour, it is necessary to add lime or wood ashes. After landing of pear stamp pristvolny circle and water with two buckets of water. When moisture is absorbed, the soil around plant to zamulchiruyta, tie up tree to stake.
2. Very often roots of young pear suffer during the winter period therefore they need to be warmed, to powder more with snow. Wind young shtamba with film, paper or straw in the fall, it is possible to use sunflower leaves. The recommended system of watering for pear – overhead irrigation. If you have no such opportunity, then it is necessary to make groove fifteen centimeters wide around pristvolny circle and to accurately fill in in it water. To provide access of oxygen to roots, after waterings it is necessary to loosen the soil.
3. Cutting is necessary measure which will allow to create over the years krone without excess branches and escapes on which there is no harvest. The two-year sapling has about eight side branches from which it is necessary to choose four skeletal which will be on equal removal from each other. Remove excess branches by means of secateurs. For good branching of tree, it is necessary to truncate its branches on quarter (at identical height). The conductor has to remain is twenty centimeters higher.
4. It is necessary to introduce fertilizers for pear from second year after landing. Mineral fertilizers are introduced every year (in the spring or in the fall), organic – every three years.