Now popular becomes not only get ready seasonal dachas. Even more stylish – independently to equip them. The garden gazebo built with own hand – it is beautiful and cozy. At the same time such construction serves as the proof that the owner is capable to make everything as will want.
The gazebo becomes decoration of garden, irrespective of its sizes and configuration. To build similar design – available task for the people able to make and capable to show imagination. In progress of work it is necessary to paint in advance step by step the stage-by-stage plan action:
- to choose type of object;
- to find the space for construction;
- to prepare material;
- to prepare site;
- to build the base;
- to establish and sheathe framework;
- to make roof;
- in addition to decorate construction.
Choice of configuration and material
Construction of small architectural complex will manage byudzhetny when at once to think over nuances. The step-by-step action plan looks as follows. It is required to plan in advance:
- construction sizes;
- form;
- view of the base;
- I rat;
- materials for construction of walls.
The sizes of design depend on the number of members of household and the planned visitors. It is not necessary to build construction of the big area for 2–3 people. It is the best of all to give preference to small design – 2х2 m. Level of complexity of its installation will depend on the choice of form of the building. The simplest constructions are rectangular designs. It is heavier to build six-sided or round garden object, hands of the master have to has skill, more experience and time for construction is required.
It is possible to construct gazebo of various materials. Garden object can be executed from:
- brick;
- tree;
- stone;
- bar;
- metal pipes;
- sheets of polycarbonate;
- shod grids;
- bottles (plastic or glass).
Material selection and production of gazebo depends on imagination and financial opportunities of the owner of the real estate. To be necessary to note that to build gazebo from metal racks and bar quickly enough (in few hours), the covering also does not demand a lot of time. If preference is given to log, then to work with this material a little more difficult as it is necessary to know how it is correct to cut off it and also to connect. Working with brick, the corresponding skills are necessary, otherwise the laying will break up or will look inaccurate, then it will be a shame to close people to carry out display of such construction.
Choice of the place
On correctly chosen space for construction of gazebo depends whether there will be this object favourite for rest. The quiet corner of garden space where construction will be covered by crowns, fruit bushes will become the successful territory on personal plot and it is hidden from public eyes and wind. Near design it is possible to provide the place for installation of brazier, the children's playground and small artificial reservoir. Gazebo it is necessary to have far from traffic area to get rid of penetration of exhaust gases and dust.
In addition it is necessary to resolve isolation issue from noise. The curling garden plants planted on perimeter of the object will help. Choosing site under construction in garden, it is necessary to consider also possibilities of relief. In case of the hilly area it is necessary to be engaged in its alignment under construction. Installation of ladder can be necessary for rise in construction and descent from it also.
Base
For construction of gazebo the choice of the base has important value. The simplified views of the bases and also by easily built own forces, the following designs are:
- The column base is suitable for the small constructions located on rocky or sandy soil.
- Tape option – reliable and widespread way of construction as it is easily carried out independently. For small constructions becomes too costly.
- The pile type is applied in the presence of unstable surfaces (the soil with underground waters).
- The tiled basis – is universal, it is widely used for any surface.
The tape basis under construction represents strip from concrete mix with the framework reinforced inside. Advantages of this support:
- practicality;
- it is easy to execute independently;
- it is combined with various materials (concrete, stone, brick, tree);
- big term of operation.
The column method of construction of the base represents set of columns which are uniformly distributed on basis perimeter – piles. Carry to advantages of this type of support:
- the design can be made of concrete or wooden material;
- budgetary option;
- stability;
- it is easy to build by own forces.
Tiled method – reliable, though expensive option of the base for garden object. Represents uniform concrete basis with the reinforced framework. This support is capable to sustain heavy loads. Has such characteristics:
- superreliable;
- the reinforced concrete basis is applied;
- labor-intensive process of preparation;
- expensive way of construction.
Framework
Options of execution of framework can be the most various:
- metal;
- brick;
- wooden;
Metal
Gazebos with metal design are distinguished by ease of assembly and high strength. The basis can be issued the following materials:
- polycarbonate;
- lining;
- professional flooring;
- shod grids.
Apply profile pipes which have wall thickness more than 2 mm to mounting of such option of gazebo. Designs are welded or folding – depending on way of assembly. In folding samples all elements are fixed by bolts. It is necessary to carry to advantages that the gazebo can be sorted at the onset of cold weather and to store in the dry room to need.
The gazebo executed in welded look is mounted quicker and does not demand many efforts. It is enough to weld frame and cross binding for roof on the bearing racks. The susceptibility of corrosion becomes the only lack of such option of execution of construction. Each part of design has to be processed by special structure and is painted.
Brick
Brick gazebos look solidly, do not demand special leaving, are very durable. Constructions from decorative brick which are complemented with climbers on perimeter are especially attractive. Objects such type can have the following option of execution:
- open;
- closed;
- square;
Often constructions build in braziers or plates of barbecue as the brick does not burn such.
Tree
Wooden gazebos – popular model which is made of such materials:
- bar;
- boards;
- logs;
- plywood;
- CHIPBOARD;
- strong branches.
The technology of mounting of framework is clear and simple, does not demand special abilities. Surely process all wooden elements in such model antiseptic priming structure and protecting cover by means of varnish or paint.
The combined option
The combined options of garden object assume combination of various materials at construction. It can be;
- boards and brick;
- steel pipes and polycarbonate;
- metal and tree;
- brick and polycarbonate.
The type and form of design is considered distinctive feature of this option of construction. The framework is carried out in shape:
- rectangle;
- hexagon;
The framework structure of the combined form is divided into the closed and open option of execution.
Floor
Choosing material for floor, it is necessary to consider, the gazebo will be used what is the time. Besides, pay attention to features of its design. When construction is issued without the closed doors and windows, give preference to concrete or paving slabs as such material maintains temperature differences. For the closed model which is going to be operated all year, the tree will become suitable option. Wood will give to gazebo originality and will emphasize its beauty.
If the construction without the base is planned, then the earth will become the most plain construction material for floor of construction. It is only enough to level of it and to stamp. It is possible to make covering of tile or artificial stone.
If floor is planned in gazebo tiled, then it is better to equip it in opaque execution as glossy models too slippery. For this purpose the tile should be selected with plain surface that on it further to arrange garden furniture. For arrangement of stone floor it is necessary to use sidewalk stone or flag. However it is necessary to consider that floor from this material will be always cold.
Shelter of gazebo
The roof on garden gazebo happens:
- lean-to;
- twin;
- pyramidal;
Simple and economical in installation the single-pitch roof is considered. This option of the shelter is suitable for squared construction, as well as duo-pitch design. If it is necessary to equip cone-shaped and pyramidal roofs, then they are mounted on round and also hexagonal objects.
Exclusive gazebo from plastic bottles
Plastic bottles – the plain material literally rolling underfoot. It is possible to construct surprising construction in garden of them. First of all it is necessary to equip the base. Then to establish framework and roof. These stages of construction will involve labor and financial costs. But walls of such construction will be free.
The contrast combination of brown and transparent bottles from plastic will emphasize singularity of the picturesque construction executed in style of country. The framework can be made of profile – square, corner, pipe, having connected them by means of the welding machine. Plastic bottles need to be put on iron rods which further to place between the top and lower frame of framework. The right choice of parent material (bottles) becomes one of important conditions of forming of harmonious construction. They have to have the identical form and the size. As for color gamma, the shade can be varied – it will only strengthen perception of unique color of gazebo.