That seedling tomato grew at healthy and yielded good harvest, it needs to be able to be replaced correctly. This process has to be followed by a number of favorable conditions: comfortable air temperature, good and nutritious substrate, availability at plant of two and more real leaflets.
It is required to you
- Seedling tomato, individual tanks, earth, water, fertilizers.
Instruction
1. Change of seedlings tomato in separate large pots is necessary to strengthen root system. In more spacious conditions the backs will grow and will get stronger. Also separate capacity acts as guarantee that roots of different seedlings will not intertwine among themselves. Change of seedling in individual tanks is called sword-play. Carry out it when plants have two-three of the real leaflets. At large number of shoots choose the strongest and qualitative plants, and throw out the others. If some seedlings have ached, then attentively examine all shoots. The sword-play can save still healthy plants from the fungal diseases arising from excess humidity.
2. So, in the separate container with substrate make hole, water and accurately replace tomato seedling together with earth lump on roots. After that stamp the earth that inside there were no emptiness. In the new capacity of the earth has to be filled so much that to edge free was only one centimeter. However consider what to you can it is required more free space in pot for dive of seedling together with earth lump. Then water pikirovanny plants and attract them for couple of days in the quiet place.
3. If you replace seedling to the greenhouse, then plants, at least, have to have buds and thick stalk. Height of seedling can be various as there are undersized and tall grades. It is necessary that seedling had large leaves and strong roots. Disembarkation terms in soil depend on weather patterns and air temperature. The best time: end of April beginning of May. In case of unforeseen frosts cover hotbed with additional layer of film.
4. Before landing properly dig up the soil in the greenhouse, level it and remove all weeds. Then make holes at distance of 20 cm from each other, in each of them fill 1 tablespoon of superphosphate and fill in with warm water. As soon as moisture is absorbed, start change of tomatoes. The hole in the greenhouse has to be a little deeper, than earth lump on seedling. Well bury tomatoes at change and slightly hill. Now it is abundant water tomatoes and leave them so for the whole week. It will give impetus to growth of root system in breadth and deep into in search of moisture. Time for change: the second half of day. When the sun droops, temperature any more not such high and plants endure stress better.
5. If you have replaced tomatoes to the open ground, then the first few days do not allow influence of direct sunshine. Begin fertilizing one or one and a half weeks later: for this term seedling will take root both in the greenhouse, and in soil. First of all tomatoes need nitrogen, phosphorus-potassium fertilizers, sulfate of potassium and sol. Potassium is necessary for maturing of fruits. Too abundant nitric and organic fertilizing will lead to the strong growth of plants, but they spoil fruit. Tomato becomes spotty, its tastes worsen. Therefore be not fond of urea and ammonium nitrate. And you bring infusion of mullein only 2-3 times for all season.