To execute the durable and qualitative building from bricks, it is necessary to treat process of laying of elements correctly. At the correct laying of brick of wall of the building will serve for many years.
Stack brick consecutive ranks. That the wall would have uniform structure, its elements are fastened by means of the solution prepared from cement or lime. Each of ranks moves rather previous on small distance, it is possible to change also a little type of laying that "bandaging" has turned out. For example, if before elements kept within outside lozhkovy part, spread row tychkovy edges.
As the laying is made
For performance of laying use such tools:
- hammer-kirochka;
- trowel;
- capacity for solution mixing;
- bucket;
- shovel.
Begin laying with installation of lighthouses. They will be necessary in those places where building corners will be located where it is necessary to construct door openings and also in the middle of too long walls. Between them the lace stretches – it has to correspond to the top outside edge of future brick row. On the tense cord the first row, since corner gives all the best.
Experienced bricklayers try to put on corners several brick-on-edge courses at once – it is called "to get ranks". Such approach seriously simplifies further work. It is necessary to transfer lace on newly the exposed level and to spread row.
By means of plumb and level check vertical position and horizontal position of walls, corners and if the bricklayer has no special experience, then and each brick. It is possible to use special adaptation-poryadovku – pair rails which sizes are in length meter or one and a half. For installation of lace carry out pro-saws – do them at distance of height of one element to which still the value of width of solution seam is added – it is normal 6-8 mm. So, one has spent on drink corresponds to height of number of laying. To transfer lace it turns out with application of poryadovka quicker, and work will be more exact.
Equipment of laying
On the prepared basis shovel or trowel impose solution, level that so-called "bed" has turned out. The brick is taken in hand, by solution do dab on that of faces which will be to already laid elements pressed to. Put brick back, level, from above slightly kill with kirochka or the handle of trowel that he "has sat down" more densely. Having mastered such simple actions, any of private developers can save much on services of professional bricklayers.
For wall construction more often than other types of brick, try to get one-and-a-half. With unary work progresses more slowly, for double more consumables are required. With one-and-a-half it is more convenient to work, and because of the sizes of product also solution is saved.