As a rule, consider that landing of garlic by means of cloves of last harvest - business not grateful. Such way not especially favorable and can degenerate culture. It is far more effective to plant garlic by means of air bulbs. Here the main thing is to collect them in the correct time.
To grow up garlic from bulbochek - means to receive qualitative young and big crop. In order that landing was successful, it is necessary to follow some rules of landing of culture in this way. Cultivation of garlic from air bulbs - guarantee of receiving stress-resistant sowing material. However, such process of cultivation in comparison with purchase of ready seeds, demands long time expenditure.
Small lukovichka of garlic, so-called bulbochka, on tips of air arrows which are released by culture grow. By the end of maturing the end of arrow completely is filled with bulbochka and they become the best seed material. Therefore when garlic begins to strelkovat, it is necessary to choose several plants to allow seeds to ripen on them. On one arrow ripens from 100 to 150 small lukovichek. Thus there will even be enough ten plants that in the subsequent to sow the site, rather impressive in size, and from each small bulbochka further it will turn out up to 15 underground cloves suitable in food. As a rule, for landing choose winter garlic, but also summer has considerable success too.
The plants received further from bulbochek have very developed root system and magnificent foliage, and bulbs grow very large sizes. It is caused by the fact that maturing of seeds goes on surfaces where there is protection against the centers of fungal infections, pathogenic infections generally live in the earth. One more advantage of crops by bulbochka - simplicity. It is not necessary to dig in everyone, they just need to be disseminated sploshnik on the ground and to prikopat. Besides, it is easy to collect and store such seed material.
Grow up garlic from bulbochek from one to two years. Garlic of the first year is well suitable for food, and here heads of the second year perfectly will be suitable also for winter storage. Air bulbs can be planted as towards the winter, and in the spring. It is worth remembering that the seeds planted in the spring ascend much better. In that case it is possible to receive up to 90% of harvest whereas at winter half freezes.
When the tops of vegetable of the plants left for reproduction begins to turn yellow, garlic arrows are ready to cutting. Usually such period falls on the middle or the end of July, however some grades ripen only to the middle of August. At this time garlic needs to be dug out, and to cut off arrows with seeds. At scrap it is necessary to leave distance on stalk about 15 centimeters. It is better to close heads gauze that seeds were not scattered, to lay in box and to put to the dark, dry and cool place. So seeds will well remain before crops. After drying of bulbochka land for new harvest. In southern latitudes the disembarkation happens to the middle of October, and in northern - at the end of September.
To receive good and big crop, it is necessary to grow up surely garlic from bulbochek.