Sooner or later, the reproduction instinct, that has an effect on any couple that moves us already the millennia. Without its mass manifestation we with you would not argue on infertility now. And infertility means a concept, only, that at regular sex life of couple and without use of any contraceptives for one year, pregnancy does not occur in any way.
Men are suited in such a way that if there are problems with "birth", problems, without doubts, with the woman. However according to different data, 35-50% of all cases are a male infertility.
Reasons
Alcoholism, smoking, diabetes, obesity, to all other, also adverse conditions of accommodation and work – in places of the raised radiation, in ecologically polluted areas, industrial zones. It is clear, that it will not add health, however you, probably, want to hear something more approximate to a reproductive system. So, diagnosis of infertility at men begins with establishment of the reasons.
Eyakulyatorny frustration are violations of sperm, that is, the first that the doctor as any researches, first of all, begin with a spermogram can find:
- the aneyakulyation is a lack of sperm;
- the azoospermism is a lack of spermatozoa in sperm. It can be sekretorny – when testicles do not make spermatozoa, or obstructive – when sprematozoida because of impassability of semyavynosyashchy ways are not capable to be thrown up;
- the oligospermiya is too small amount of sperm;
- oligozoospermiya – too small quantity of sprematozoid in sperm;
- astenozoospermiya – too low mobility of spermatozoa;
- the teratozoospermiya – is too much defective spermatozoa.
Anatomic (congenital or acquired) violations of the structure of male genitals:
- the gipospadiya – an external opening opens not on a penis head, and at a scrotum root, as a result, sperm does not get into a vagina;
- impassability of semyavynosyashchy ways;
- congenital lack of semyavynosyashchy ways.
Hormonal violations – the men's hormones test is necessary here.
Lack of a spermatogenesis as a result of the genetic, chromosomal reasons.
Any inflammatory diseases passing in genitals including, and "love diseases". Today nobody is afraid of such "trifling" diseases as hlamidoz, trichomoniasis and other. And not only syphilis and gonorrhea, but even lead the most "innocent" venereal diseases to scarring of semyavynosyashchy ways. As a result you have Paragraph 1.2 on impassability of tubules. Not lowered testicles are nearly 100% an infertility guarantee if the surgeon does not interfere with time.
Varikotsele is varicosity of veins in a scrotum. This very painful a disease as a result of which, the spermatogenesis is broken.
As men – have no characteristic symptoms of infertility, it is possible to find failure of a reproductive system only after one-year-old unsuccessful attempts to conceive the child.
Treatment
With the reasons – everything is clear, but interests you whether infertility at men is treated. Everything depends on the reason, neglect of a disease.
Doctors appoint treatment of 3-4 months if the reason in hormones – it is possible, there will be attempts of conception at hormonal stimulation. If does not help, can make in vitro fertilization.
However be ready also that in 10% of cases the cause of infertility – incompatibility of microflora of partners. It can be confirmed both analyses, and life. Very often married couples which considered themselves "fruitless" after the divorce and in new marriages successfully brought children.
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