The person learns surrounding reality in various ways, using any given sense organs. The simplest channels of obtaining new information are hearing and sight, however and three other feelings are given to a brain by a set of data. For example, receptors on skin, muscular feelings, sense of equilibrium are united in psychology of perception by the general word "kinestetik".
Concept of a kinestetika
The term "kinestetik" (from the Greek word meaning "motion sense") became popular after emergence of neurolinguistic programming in which, in particular, it is considered that all people can be divided into three big groups depending on what channel of perception of external data is for them the basic. "Visual learners" call those who obtain the most part of information through sight, "audialam" - people, it is more important to them to hear, and "kinestetik" are those for whom tactile feelings are most significant.
In perception psychology kinestetiky is understood as not only a complex of tactile feelings, but also muscular reactions, so-called "memory of a body" and also sense of equilibrium which allows the person to move blindly, but not to fall.
It is possible to tell that a kinestetik – all this the feelings connected with a body: temperature, position in space, fatigue of muscles, pain, tension or slackness. Nevertheless in usual informal conversation of a kinestetik, in fact, is a synonym of the concept "corporal contact".
Features of kinaesthetic perception
In real life of so-called clean kinestetik meets not so much as most of people is not limited to one channel of perception, and uses all possible. However to understand that before you kinestetik, quite simply, the reduced "comfortable zone" is characteristic of them (that is, the person unconsciously tries to come nearer, enter to you in personal space), active gesticulation, aspiration to touch the interlocutor, can clap, to take by hand. Kinestetiki quite often have problems in communication as many people are irritated by others touches while to kinestetika tactile feelings it is more important, than hearing or sight. Knowledge of so-called language of a body, that is understanding of nonverbal, kinaesthetic signals, is necessary practically for all whose activity is anyway connected with communications. Nonverbal information which is given by the interlocutor is not less significant at all, than, actually, the speech, and in certain cases can even be more important. For example, when carrying out important business negotiations, in public statements and political debates situations when gesticulation or a pose directly contradicts what the person tells at present often meet. For this reason professional negotiators pay close attention to studying nonverbal communication.