The person throughout the millennia peered into the star sky, trying to solve the mystery of the device of the universe and to comprehend cunning mechanics of celestial motion. Modern scientific research allows to suggest a row concerning the history of origin of the Universe and to understand whether there was a world to the Big Bang.
What was to the Big Bang
Today the cosmological theory according to which the present Universe was formed as a result of a so-called Big Bang about 14 billion years ago enjoys wide popularity. At the same time scientists usually evade the question about what existed before the explosion. It is considered that time and space appeared only at this moment, and therefore it is simply incorrect to ask in such plane.
And here some modern researchers came to a conclusion that the world existed also before emergence of the Universe in its current form. Such sensational assumption was made by the employee of the University of Oxford R. Penrose and the Armenian researcher V. Gurzadyan. Both scientists are convinced that history of the Universe consists of a set of cycles, of series of events. The so-called Big Bang was only one of links of this chain.
Researchers submitted to scientific community a number of images of relic radiation which can be considered a peculiar mold of initial explosion of matter. This radiation bears information on what was the world through several hundreds of thousands of years after the birth.
Considering temporary scales, it is possible to consider that relic radiation shows the picture characteristic of the most initial stage of origin of the Universe.
The origin of the Universe remains a riddle
Calculations of two scientists demonstrate that right at the beginning the Universe represented extremely warmed plasma which slowly cooled down in process of matter expansion. Researchers pay attention to that fact that certain anomalies which can be presented in the form of circles are characteristic of relic radiation. Such defects of radiation, Gurzadyan and Penrose consider, can be quite connected with the large-scale accidents resulting from merge of massive "black holes". It is possible that abnormal events followed one after another, bringing the next Universe to life and destroying previous. Scientific opponents, however, very carefully treated conclusions of scientists. The academician A. Cherepashchuk, for example, considers that anomalies cannot be an indisputable argument in favor of the fact that universe life – series of existence of the Universes replacing each other.
Defects which are looked through in relic radiation are most often small and not really essential therefore they are often lost against the background of other radiations.
The assumption that the modern Universe – only one of stages in infinite process of origin and death of the multiple worlds, extremely invitingly. But even those who not too understand science have a question: what was at the very beginning of this chain of transformations? Scientists shrug shoulders and continue to look for patiently new data which sometime, perhaps, will shed light on this question.