One of the most mysterious women of last century – Mata Hari. She was known not only to tempt with the talent representatives of an opposite sex, but also to obtain from them information. This is one of the few female spies who left the mark in the history.
Who such Mata Hari – the biography
Real name of the famous spy - Margaret Gertrude Zelle. She was born in 1876. She is known to the general public as Mata Hari. Many facts of her life are known:
- Her family was wealthy, but in 1889 because of actions of the father they had to recognize bankruptcy.
- Finding out who such Mata Hari, it is worth noticing that up to 13 years the girl went to elite school for children that gave it the chance to get a good education.
- After the divorce of parents and the death of mother destiny Mata Hari changed and she at first moved to the Godfather, and then to the city of Leiden where she was trained on the teacher. Here it was involved in sex scandal with the director of an institution.
- Because of a shame Margaret ran away to the uncle where her new life began. After a marriage she began to take dancing classes to cope with poverty.
- Through time knew about it in different corners of Europe and many men dreamed to appear in its bed.
Appearance Mata Hari
There are many real photos in which the charming woman is represented (consider that before the requirement of beauty were others). The correspondent of one of newspapers described how Mata Hari looked: the tall girl with a slim figure which has plasticity and grace of a wild animal. It has black hair which frame a small face, long eyelashes and thin eyebrows as if they were drawn by the artist. There are a description and breasts which was nonideal as one nipple was deformed.
Private life Mata Hari
In the summer of 1985 the girl got married with Rudolf Mak-Leodom who a ball is more senior than her for 20 years. The marriage was unsuccessful though she also gave birth to two children. The son died as a result of syphilis complications, and the daughter remained with the father after the divorce which took place in 1903. On Java Island where there lived Mata Hari she began to take dancing classes, and then, due to the lack of money began to act on public. Its show reminded a modern striptease. Lovers Mata Hari were rich and influential therefore their names were kept a strict secret. There is information that in 5 years it had 104 men.
For whom did Mata Hari work?
The famous dancer had communications with the high-ranking men and on the eve of war by her suggested to cooperate with intelligence of Germany. The woman agreed and as a result she was given the confidential name agent of N-21. Chose her not just like that, Mata Hari thanks to the passport of the Netherlands could travel freely, and still she easily struck up acquaintances to the necessary people.
The allied counterintelligence could not but notice its frequent moving and in 1916 the intelligence agencies of France received the first data indicating that Mata Hari is a spy. The woman learned about it and that to secure herself, she came to the French intelligence agencies and told that she can work for them. To receive the affirmative answer, she even inadvertently mentioned the lover of the German agent-recruiter. From this point it became the double agent.
Against whom did Mata Hari spy?
At the time of war information obtained from lips of spies was of great importance, especially men during communication with the beautiful woman lost the head and without what - or care gave important secrets. The agent of N-21 worked at side of Germany therefore the dancer Mata Hari had to spy against France and allies of this country. When she offered the services to the French intelligence agencies, had to tell already the German secrets, but its plans were opened.
Who declassified Mata Hari?
A lot of information of that time was not only is secret, but also is destroyed therefore the exact version who betrayed Mata Hari with real proofs, does not exist. There are several assumptions, so according to some data about Mata Hari the German side which declassified radio intercept which it was mentioned earlier told. It was made to move away the double agent as she already created danger to the country.
How did Mata Hari die?
Arrest of the spy happened on February 13, 1917. The French intelligence agencies accused her of espionage during war. Brought her charges that she transferred data which became a cause of death of a large number of soldiers. It is important to tell that there is a lot of information concerning the one who such Mata Hari, is secret. The court agreed with fault of the woman and pronounced a sentence – the death penalty.
Interests many who killed Mata Hari, and so the execution took place her on the proving ground in Vensen on October 15, 1917. The woman without nervousness stood at a column, having asked not to bind her hands and not to tie with a scarf an eye. Before dying she sent to 12 soldiers who had to carry out execution, an air-kiss. According to the existing information one of them approached then a body, and shot for confidence to the woman at the head.
Seduction secrets Mata Hari
People can treat differently this legendary woman, but the fact that she was popular among men cannot be denied. Finding out who such Mata Hari, it is worth learning her secrets of seduction.
- Be initiative. The girl always understood that she can operate men and try to obtain everything that will only wish.
- Use the chances represented by destiny. Mata Hari was not able to dance, but she could not miss an opportunity to change the life. It became popular thanks to that danced bared, covering a breast.
- Always hold an intrigue. The woman thought out for herself different legends, keeping a mysteriousness aura around. A huge number of men was wished to be learned real Mata Hari.
- Mind – above all. The spy was not silly that is proved by stories of her life. She could deceive not only the lovers, but also even intelligence agencies on which she worked.
Mata Hari – the facts
Though the woman was also a spy, a lot of information on it is available.
- Margaret began to take dancing classes in Indonesia and there she thought up the pseudonym which is literally translated as an eye of day. Mata Hari started a professional career in Paris.
- There is information about Mata Hari that she is an ancestor of a striptease, and all thanks to number Shiva's Spell. At the end of dance the audience thought that the woman is completely bared, but actually, she just took off outerwear under which there was a fitting suit of corporal color, and from far away there was an impression as if the actress is bared.
- The woman completed many courses, so she owned confidential knowledge in chemistry and physics. The spy was able to read taynopis.
- Finding out who such famous Mata Hari, It is necessary to tell that before becoming the famous dancer in Paris, she earned a living as the circus equestrian under the pseudonym Sinning Mac-Leod.
- In 1916 the woman was arrested on mistakes, including her the wanted agent. In a short period of time she was released as in the passport its real name was specified.
- There is a version that Mata Hari was not a spy, and she was executed because it had sexual relations with representatives of military and political elite of France and if this information was disclosed, then their reputation was spoiled. That to prevent it the woman was accused of espionage and executed.
- After death the remains were transferred to Dissecting room, and the head appeared in the Anatomic museum of France, but in 2000 found out that it was gone.
Books about Mata Hari
Many authors sought to tell a story of the fatal female spy and today several standing works are known.
- Lion's eye L. Vertenbeyker. Thanks to the author Mata Hari gained human lines which in the opinion of many she was deprived. The work contains passions, treachery, slander and other emotions giving an idea of life of the famous dancer.
- Mata Hari S. Vaagenaar. In this documentary book a lot of important and hidden information as the author had access with archives of the Ministry of Defence of France, materials to interrogations and even to personal diaries of the spy is collected. Life and death Mata Hari in this work it is described very in detail.
- Mata Hari. Spy P. Coelho. The popular author describes the spy's life, showing that the smart tree can grow from usual grain.