In spite of the fact that about a hypertension even children have heard a lot, this illness remains still insufficiently studied. And though its main reasons are known long ago - it is obesity, abuse of alcohol and tobacco, advanced age, stresses, injuries, intellectual diseases and work on harmful production, doctors cannot predict emergence of this syndrome in the specific person. Therefore it is very important to get acquainted with symptoms of elevated pressure in time to begin treatment of this illness.
Symptoms of the increased arterial blood pressure at an initial stage
At an initial stage the illness can develop imperceptibly and slowly. In it the main danger of this disease also is that the person within long years can not guess the problems with health. Quite often he notices at himself a sleep disorder, without connecting it with a hypertension in any way. There are difficulties with falling asleep, and the sleep becomes extremely light therefore the patient gets up broken and sluggish. If you want to know what symptoms are characteristic of this stage at elevated pressure, then pay attention to the headaches arising at night or in the morning. Usually they amplify at physical and emotional activities, at the same time around a forehead and temples the weight, and in a darkness a pulsation is felt.
Further development of an illness
Further both at men, and at women the symptoms of elevated pressure become more frequent and extend. Headaches become more frequent and disturb, as a rule, in the first half of day. There are nausea and noise in ears, dizziness, the person quickly gets tired and is often angry. There is a feeling that heart fights very strongly, in temples pulses, and the person at the same time reddens, skin becomes covered then or begins to be shivering the person. Puffiness, puffiness of the person appears from behind a liquid delay in an organism. One more main sign – feeling of pricking or "the creeping goosebumps".
This state is extremely hazardous to health. The headache is a consequence of stretching of walls of blood vessels which can burst and cause a stroke at any time. The sharp and pulsing head pain is defined as a hemorrhagic stroke. Violation of blood supply of sites of a brain causes necrosis of fabrics that is defined as an ischemic stroke. Critical condition is characterized by hypertensive crisis. From nausea, vomiting, dizziness and intolerable heartaches is not saved even by "Nitroglycerine". The person is in a condition of nervous excitement, at it heart often fights, to it does not gasp, there is an alarm, the concern, a body becomes covered "cold then" and "goose-pimples". The patient needs emergency medical service!
Symptoms of the increased intraocular pressure
Arterial hypertension quite often leads to destruction of vessels of a retina and a cornea, the feeling of a raspiraniye in eyes results. If to try to press fingers on eyes through an eyelid, then it is possible to diagnose for itself this syndrome with the increased hardness of eyeballs. The danger of pathology is that the patient does not notice these signs, and sees a doctor only at problems with sight when objects begin "to fork" or so-called "blind spots" appear.
At the same time the signs connected with fast overfatigue, eye pain and feeling of pressure join. It is necessary to tell that even at those who all life had a lowered pressure symptoms raised, appearing with age or owing to the above reasons can be observed. Therefore it is necessary to protect the health and in time to treat the developing illnesses.
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