The diarrhea at the one-year-old child can be a consequence violation of balance of microflora or a symptom of a separate disease. All treatment is directed to removal of pathogenic microflora and to protection of an organism against dehydration.
Diarrhea occurs in children of the first year of life rather often. It is connected with the fact that digestive system is not completely created therefore any violation of microflora can lead to a frequent chair. Usually colibacillus, a salmonella or golden staphylococcus is the reason of a diarrhea. About diarrhea it is possible to speak when depletion of intestines is carried out not less than three times a day, at the same time the stool is loose. In it undigested pieces of food or slime can sometimes be found.
Diet as basic element of treatment of a diarrhea
First of all it is necessary to give rest of a GIT. It is necessary to exclude dairy and sour-milk products from a diet completely. Throughout all course of treatment it is worth avoiding some heavy food. Experts recommend to give surely to the child in the morning porridge, and during the lunchtime soup. It is possible to give to the kid dried pears compote, crackers, rice broth or porridge. These dishes possess the knitting action. All dishes after a diet are entered gradually.
After each depletion of intestines it is worth allowing the child to drink. The fact is that children very quickly lose liquid from an organism therefore parents are faced by a task – not to allow dehydration. "Region" or "Oralit" which restore acid-base balance in an organism is often appointed and protect an organism from loss of necessary liquid. Pay attention that it is impossible to give to the kid sparkling water and fruit juice.
Treatment by medicines
As the diarrhea at the child can be result of various diseases, surely it is worth seeing a doctor for diagnostics. If there is no opportunity to visit the doctor in the next day, then various sorbents can be used. These are medicines which as sponges, absorb in themselves pathogenic bacteria, toxins, poisons, leaving useful microflora untouched. Polifepan, "Lignin", "Filtrum of STI", Enterosgel and some other treat such means. They have enterosorbiruyushchy, disintoxication effect. Will help to restore balance of microflora at diarrhea the probiotics and medicines containing lakto- and bifidobacteria. Most of them are issued in capsules therefore contents get enough sleep in a spoon and is given to the child together with food. Some medicines are produced in the form of drops. If it does not become easier for the kid, then, perhaps, it will be required to give him more serious drugs. The watery chair or containing blood clots is considered especially dangerous. In this case immediately call the doctor.