The ladder in the house is one of the most necessary objects. It serves for binding among themselves of floors of the building. Irrespective of its look, each ladder has two basic elements – the basis and steps. Also platforms between flights of stairs, handrail and various decorative elements are not excluded in design. The comfort and internal interior of the house will depend on right choice of ladder in many respects.
Instruction
1. For a start be defined what ladder will be required to you. Distinguish several main types of ladders: screw and spiral-shaped, on bolets, on stringers, folding and sliding, combined.
2. Consider saddle stairs as option. Such ladders are almost always executed from tree. The stringer is two inclined beams put on each side ladders. On these beams steps keep. Very much beautifully looks ladder with the roundish stringer – at the same time is formed visible bend. In the direct stringer of step are inserted between two straight beams, the stair flight turns out direct. The lack of such ladders is that they occupy too much space and are heavy.
3. If you first of all are interested in safety and reliability, choose ladder on bolets. It has the invisible system of fixture of steps. Steps fasten on the steel bolts (bolets) placed in wall. The special rubber gaskets which are also inserted in places of fastening of steps reduce vibration and prevent scratch when walking. Ladders on bolets are easy, strong and convenient. Besides, they allow to save space indoors.
4. The spiral staircase should be preferred in case you are interested not so much functionality of construction, how many its design and esthetics at placement in internal interior of the room. Steps of spiral staircase are located around the central rack and do not need additional support for fastening.
5. Combination ladders are good in the house where it is necessary to save space. Usually they have no more than fifteen steps and are small by the sizes. There is, as a rule, one stationary part and two displayed.
6. Choosing ladder design, do not forget about material of which it is made. Preference should be given to tree is eco-friendly material, it perfectly is suitable for the house, is well processed and allows to implement the most refined design decisions. Apply also to production of ladders metal, marble, concrete, glass in various combinations.
7. The main criterion by which you have to be guided when choosing ladder – functionality of this construction. The ladder is intended in order that on it to go. So choose reliable, rugged, long-life construction which, among other things, will give refinement to your dwelling.