Warming of loggia in the apartment will allow to increase living space. Besides glazing by double-glazed windows, for creation of comfortable situation in this room it is necessary to warm floor. With material penoplex it is possible to execute mounting of floor the hands, and its heat-insulating qualities will allow to use loggia even in the winter.
Penoplex is the extruded polystyrene foam differing in the simplicity of mounting increased by durability and durability. It is possible to warm floor on loggia this material the hands two options:
- Under flooring from plywood sheets or boards.
- Under tie. The tie is considered more preferable option at arrangement on loggia of "heat-insulated floor", however consider that after filling it is necessary to wait long for it drying.
Before warming of floor on loggia the preparation is carried out. It is important stage as life cycle of floor and ease of performance of work depends on quality of training of surface. After glassing of loggia it is necessary to clean thoroughly the room from garbage and dust.
Then start closing up of all slots in walls. Small slots can be filled with polyurethane foam or sealant, and large it is necessary to put chipped brick or crushed stone, having involved them in cement slurry.
It is important to consider that floors after warming by penoplex will rise at least by several centimeters. Therefore it is necessary to think over the system of arrangement of sockets and wiring of electrical wires in advance. Similarly and with heating if the loggia is going to be heated, the plan and distributing of heating services have to be made before laying of floor.
Warming of floor of loggia: step-by-step instruction
At first the floor height marking is carried out. It is better to mount so that floor on loggia has turned out flush with floor covering in the room. For this purpose heater together with covering should not exceed the level established by you. At marking it is desirable to use the water or laser level.
After marking the laying of layer of waterproofing is carried out. For this purpose it is possible to use the technical polyethylene laid in couple of layers or roofing material. Material needs to be imposed with an overlap, on walls it is necessary not less than 5 cm will make blousing.
Warming of floor on loggia by means of penoplex has the features. The fact is that usually when laying material under flooring logs are constructed. But at the expense of penoplex durability the plywood sheets can be stacked directly on it. For this purpose on the prepared floor the leveling tie which is required for prevention of deformation of plates of penoplex is filled in.
Plates of heater should be adjusted carefully by the size and to paste directly to floor special glue. If there is opportunity, it is desirable to use the kind of heat insulator equipped with the grooving system of connection. Without it when mounting penoplex the mezhplitovy joints and also intervals between plates and walls should be sealed with polyurethane foam.
To increase efficiency of thermal insulation of floor, from above it is possible to lay penofol or isobosoms the foiled party outside, without having forgotten to glue joints with the reinforced adhesive tape.
If nevertheless the decision to stack teploizolyaoor in logs is made. The construction of design wooden log is carried out from pine bars by the sizes of 50 × 50 mm. It is necessary to stack them with step of 30-40 cm, and to fix to concrete self-tapping screws and dowels. Previously all bars need to be processed antiseptic impregnation.
The first bar can be fixed from wall at distance 10-15 cm. Between faces log and walls leave gap in 3 cm that the bars which have absorbed moisture were not curved and have not spoiled finishing flooring.
It is necessary to insert into logs of plate of heater so that between logs there was no gap left, as a last resort they will also need to be filled with polyurethane foam. Haydite is just filled in intervals of furring haydite is filled. Furring has to exceed the level of draft floor at least on 15 cm.
For the organization of flooring use boards or veneer sheets, RSD. After that the finishing covering is installed.
Warming of floor of loggia penoplex under tie
At the organization of system of heat-insulated floors it is desirable to carry out warming of floor of loggia penoplex under tie. Similar thermal insulation in several steps becomes.
Old flooring is removed, the thin leveling cement screed is filled in after that. The fact is that without ideally plain surface the sheets of penoplex can be in use damaged.
After tie Paro is put - and waterproofing film, the turned-out joints it will be necessary to glue with adhesive tape. Further from above sheets of penoplex keep within. Material needs to be chosen as 40-60 mm thick. Joints are closed by means of polyurethane foam or sealant.
Further the second layer of vapor barrier keeps within. The foiled heatreflector is placed from above foil up. The "heat-insulated floor" system of that type that as you it is chosen is installed.
Then the tie is filled in. The minimum thickness of tie at arrangement of the heating system of floor has to be not less than 7 cm, without it – 4 cm.
For mixing of mortar of filling of tie over heat-insulated floor it is necessary to use the special mix intended for these tasks. As the normal cement screed will crack under the influence of big temperature.
The heat insulation of floor of loggia is sometimes carried out by penoplex under tie with reinforcing. For this purpose after filling on lighthouses of the first layer 2-5 cm thick the armoring lattice is established. Then the final tie from 4 cm thick is carried out. After full hardening of material the finishing covering is laid on the floor of loggia.