What plants grow in the desert

What plants grow in the desert

The desert seems to much infinite edge where nothing grows, except prickles. Of course, through each meter you will not see a plant there, but nevertheless they are presented in a big variety.

As plants survive in the desert

The desert differs from other places in very arid and hot climate. At plants many devices for growth and dwelling in such droughty places were created. Prickles of a various type by means of which it is possible not only to be fixed on sand can be an example, but also to save up a certain amount of moisture for emergency. All the well-known camel prickle has almost no leaves.

Roots of desert plants have unprecedented power, they deeply go to the soil, thereby providing access to underground waters. For example, the sandy sedge gets the roots on depth up to 70 cm. It is often possible to meet plants with quite fleshy leaflets or even trunks. It is one more way of preservation of water for emergency.

In the desert, bushes and even trees meet, only their distinctive feature is small height. The trunk can be ideally direct and extended, as at an acacia, or curved and literally adjacent to the earth, as at a saxaul. Plants are located from each other is quite separated, their kroner never adjoin.

What plants grow in the desert

When speak about desert plants, such name as a cactus at once comes to mind. In the desert of cacti a large number grows, they have various form, the sizes, some even blossom. They grow odinochno or the whole colonies. Cacti have a fleshy body and special fibrous fabric which holds moisture. Some desert cacti are the real long-livers, their age reaches 150 years. An unusual and majestic plant it is possible to call a baobab. It has just huge trunk which can have a diameter 9 meters. During the most droughty periods of year the tree just dumps the leaves to reduce amount of the consumed moisture. And in the fall the baobab blossoms, then fleshy and quite tasty fruits appear. The tree very hardy and resistant to lack of moisture, can quite deeply start roots to the soil in search of water. Flowering Wilderness is considered the most amazing show. It is just improbable picture which should be seen. After waters the desert with a rain, it literally blossoms. Flowers are generally presented bulbous which are also capable to reserve moisture for long term. However it is possible to meet also a verbena with a primrose which blossom in all beauty after the period of rains. Desert flora beautiful and unusual. In a drought and lack of normal fertile soil of a plant manage not only to blossom, but also for long years are fixed in sands.

Author: «MirrorInfo» Dream Team


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