Hens of egg breeds differ from other subspecies in small weight, well developed by a crest and earrings, dense plumage. It should be noted that contours of their body are similar to a triangle at which top is the head, and the basis – a tail. Reproduction of thoroughbred and hybrid individuals practices in households.
The most demanded breeds of laying hens
The high yaytsenoskost – about 300 pieces is characteristic every year of representatives of hybrid breeds. Owners of farms consider them the most profitable. However breeds Minorki and Leggorn have almost same characteristics. It should be noted that the posterity of hybrids in no shape or form cannot inherit their qualities.
Around the world the breed Leggorn owing to their endurance and precocity enjoys deserved popularity. The annual laying of eggs can reach 220-250 pieces. Birds are very mobile and perfectly adapt to the existing environment. The weight of chicken usually does not reach also 2 kg. In general, all breeds of layers are unpretentious. As for plumage, at leggorn it is various. In many farms it is possible to meet white, pale-yellow, black, kuropatchaty birds.
As one more bright representative of breeds of laying hens are considered Menorka. This look was specially removed for receiving large eggs. In a year such bird is capable to take down to 180 eggs. The weight of one egg can reach 70 grams. On appearance they can be distinguished from other layers on white lobes and a scarlet crest.
Features of cultivation of layers
Yaytsenosky breeds of chickens are characterized by fast achievement of puberty: they begin to rush in 4-5 months. This process reaches peak by ten months. Then the parameter of a yaytsenoskost begins to fall. For this reason 4-5-year-old layers are already unprofitable. It should be meant, buying layers from unfamiliar sellers. Experts recommend to make the choice for hybrids as costs of them pay off quickly enough. Now among all removed cross-countries it is possible to note breed Brown Is broken. By the way, cross-countries are other name of hybrid hens. Layers are capable to lay about 310 eggs a year. Young chickens are resistant to various diseases. Besides care for birds of hybrid breeds does not take away a lot of time and forces in comparison with hens of the meat direction. Chickens of a cross-country at week age differ – chickens pale-yellow, and cockerels white. Anyway the choice for any given breed of laying hens is formed on the basis of personal experience. It is necessary to take in attention and primary needs of the owner of economy. Some farmers want to receive large eggs, another not the size, but quantity of products is important. It is recommended to buy young layers from the checked suppliers.