br/]
The word hypnosis comes from the Ancient Greek word hypnos that means to sleep. This concept was entered by the Scottish surgeon James Breyd in the 1840th years into the general practice. Hypnosis was used at surgeries before discovery of anesthesia and practiced still folk healers and shamans.
Hypnosis consists in creation of a special condition of a trance, something reminding a day sleepiness. At the same time consciousness abandons the patient though his organism is protected at this time and copes subconsciousness. For example, the driver, driving the car, plunges into memoirs to an obotdykha on in the Crimean coast. At the same time he makes the majority of operations on control of car absolutely subconsciously, without realizing what it does. But if at this time before the car there is a child, the subconsciousness is not able to cope with a situation. Consciousness instantly is restored to the driver, and the Crimea is forgotten!
[br/] In hypnosis can be allocated two main directions. It is possible to call the first suggestive, and the second — partial. Application of both techniques assumes immersion of the patient in the deep weakened state by imagination of any cozy and pleasant place.
Gipnoterapevt, the garlic adhering to the suggestive equipment after this seeks to introduce a certain idea in subconsciousness, for example, is a watermelon, alcohol is nausea. When consciousness is restored to the patient, the subconsciousness keeps the inspired idea, and the person will eat garlic as though it is watermelon with pleasure, or will stop drinking.
Partial hypnosis assumes a solution at the level of subconsciousness, finding out what situation in the past provoked emergence at the patient of this problem of which the patient seeks to get rid. Partial hypnosis should not be applied by the doctors not capable at the right time to give psychological support to the patient who turned out in private with the states caused from subconsciousness that it can even be life-threatening. Suggestive hypnosis is safer, but is not so effective.
It is one of the most disputable methods of alternative treatment probably because of some misunderstanding or because of its use on the stage as popular entertainment. You really for similar treatment have to address only the qualified specialist, it is preferable to the one who completed a course on psychology or is the diplomaed doctor. [br/] [br/] Hypnotherapy is a form of a compulsory dream which at first was used for removal of pain during surgeries, but then, with development of safe anesthesia, did not become necessary. [br/] Modern hypnotherapy brings benefit at treatment of many mental disorders, such as persuasive states, concern, stress, tension of muscles and also specific phobias (fear of flights or spiders and so forth). It is used at treatment of various dependences (from tobacco, food, drugs) and still applied by stomatologists and obstetricians to reduction of pain. This method also has effect at treatment of migraine, ulcer or problems with a dream
Hypnosis can be used with success for treatment of the phobias, persuasive states and problems connected with a stress as means for restoration of suppressed memoirs, however hypnosis it is necessary to apply with care.
Now hypnosis is widely applied to coding in individual and mass options for the purpose of treatment for alcoholism, tobacco smoking, obesity, deficiency of weight, sexual perversions and even criminal propensities. At, all external advertizing temptation such hypnosis conceals in itself serious dangers. Numerous cases of failure and occurrence coded in heavier dependences, not less rare heavy mental disorders and depressions up to suicides are known.
Nevertheless, hypnosis as a form of treatment is very widespread in the modern medical centers, and the special modern equipment allows to enhance its efficiency and safety ten times.