Conditions for cultivation of strong seedling

Conditions for cultivation of strong seedling

At pepper, tomatoes and eggplants - very long period of development therefore for receiving guaranteed big crop of plant it is necessary to grow up through seedling. That it has grown healthy and strong, it is necessary to follow several simple rules.

It is required to you

  • - plastic container;
  • - universal substrate for seedling on the basis of compost;
  • - fluorescent lamp;
  • - warm water for watering;
  • - complex fertilizer for fertilizing of seedling.

Instruction

1. The most important - the correct landing of seeds in nutritious soil. Use ready substrate on the basis of compost, in it optimum ratio of nutrients of vegetables, necessary for growth. Fill plastic containers with the soil, without reaching edge about 1-2 cm and water the earth with otstoyanny water. Make grooves at distance of 1.5 cm from each other and spread out seeds. Powder them with substrate, cover with film and put to the warm place and the light place.

2. For full development the seedlings need light, otherwise seedling begins to be extended and grows at weakened. As eggplants and pepper begin to land in February, and tomatoes - in March and during this period daylight hours very short, therefore, it is necessary to increase it. Take care of artificial illumination of seedling in morning and evening hours. Use for this purpose fluorescent lamps which establish at distance 25-30 cm from sprouts.

3. Do not allow substrate overdrying. Soil has to be always a little damp, but try not to allow stagnation of moisture, otherwise, backs can decay. Water seedling with exclusively soft warm water of room temperature. If air in the room very dry, daily spray plants.

4. That seedling was strong and healthy, and plants had enough nutrients for good growth, it is very important to do fertilizing. In total them it will be necessary two. For the first time feed up seedlings in 7-10 days after emergence of 3-4 real leaflets, the second - for few weeks before planting of plants in soil. Shops and the garden centers sell special fertilizers for fertilizing of seedling. Dissolve them according to the instruction and water plants.

Author: «MirrorInfo» Dream Team


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