If you live in owner-occupied dwelling, utility rooms for certain will be necessary for you to hold garden stock or livestock. The technology of creation of such constructions is approximately identical, and you can construct completely personal subsidiary farm, knowing the necessary sequence of actions.
It is required to you
- — sand and cement;
- — brick or shell rock;
- — bar of 40×80 mm;
- — bar of 20×20 mm;
- — timbered felling;
- — boards;
- — wave slate 7 or 8;
- — plumb or level;
- — sovok and spade;
- — bucket, trowel;
- — doors with box;
- — window with box;
- — nail 120 mm and rope.
Instruction
1. Clear away the space for future construction. Note outer sides of walls on the earth. To expose exact corner, use the rule of rectangle and Pythagorean theorem. At first note on one party of rectangle from corner 30 cm, on the second 40 cm and measure distance between points directly. If at you 50 cm have turned out, so the internal corner is equal 90º.
2. Thrust to the earth pegs perpendicular to rectangle tops, having receded on 30 cm in the parties. Pull between them threads to see borders of future base. Take rope and stretch on diagonal from corner in corner. Now look whether the diagonal of the second couple of corners differs in size. Diagonals have coincided – means, all of you have marked correctly.
3. Dig out on perimeter trench, not less than 30-50 cm in depth (depending on soil type). Width of trenches for shell rock has to be not less than 40 cm, and for brick not less than 20 - 25 cm, that is one bayonet of shovel.
4. Establish timbering. You watch that top side shuttering was strictly horizontal.
5. Pour water into trench and fill large stones exactly to the middle.
6. Mix cement and sand mix in the ratio 1:6 to liquid consistence. Pour out it in trench so that it on 2-5 cm has blocked stones. Fill up base hole with stones to the very top and fill in with solution, comparing top poluter. Let's the base dry. Consider that for premises the base has to dry 3 months, and for subsidiary – only 14-40 days.
7. Lift walls. If the brick shed is necessary for you, execute laying, observing the vertical level and places for apertures. To hold animals, the timbered shed will approach, in that case, establish ready felling on the base. Besides, the felling perfectly will be suitable for bath or sauna. It is possible to keep tools or construction materials in the normal board shed, just put rod posts and on crossbeams between them fill boards or the croaker.
8. Execute mounting of roof. Use beams as overlappings and basic log, and furring — as the additional basis under slate. Slate you fix nails to furring.
9. Establish doors and windows.
10. Plaster the brick room inside and outside. For this purpose use cement and sand mix in the ratio 1:4. Cover the wooden building with protective structure or paint.
11. Make tie and line ceiling.
12. Warm ceiling overlapping by the clay mixed with grass or straw.