How to grow up large onions not each gardener knows. For this purpose it is necessary to master several elementary rules. Performance of number of conditions during the first season will allow to achieve rich harvest of onions.
Advantage of onions
The onions are used in every second course. Without it it is impossible to provide not one of national cuisines of the world. The popularity of onions is explainable. It adds to dishes savor, and it is difficult to overestimate its advantage.
Vitamins and microelements which are contained in onions:
- And
- E
- In
- With
- N
- PP
- potassium
- calcium
- iodine
- copper
- chrome
- phosphorus
- zinc
- hardware
- selenium
- magnesium
It is not the full list of useful substances. Onions are considered not only the most powerful antioxidant, but also natural antibiotic which is capable to treat thanks to difficult saturated structure.
Secrets of rich harvest
Some gardeners go towards the aim 2 seasons. In the first, they sow onions-chernushki seeds, receiving from it pilferers. Plant it year later to receive full-fledged bulbs.
Onions can grow up everyone, here only not at all it is large. To achieve it it is quite real. It is necessary to master some subtleties only.
The choice of the place for landing
Sevka it is possible to start landing at the beginning of May. Some begin to put it even at the end of April as pilferers well transfers cool weather. There is enough of that the soil has got warm up to 13-14 degrees of heat.
To grow up big, strong bulbs, it is important to pick up the suitable place for vegetable. Luk loves well lit ridges.
You should not land pilferers there where bean cultures or garlic grew before. Otherwise the rich harvest will be very difficult to achieve. But on the place tomato, cucumbers, paprika, potatoes and pumpkin onions will quickly take root and will go to growth.
Some summer residents like to plant onions on the same bed many seasons in a row. Better not to do it. It is more than 4 years on one place sevka not the place. During this time in the soil the number of causative agents of bulbous diseases will increase. And here such earth will be to the taste to carrots. So this orange vegetable can safely be planted on the onions place.
Preparation of onions for landing
A day before landing sevka, he is killed in weak solution of potassium permanganate. Also growth biostimulant will be suitable for these purposes.
After that it is necessary to process each onion – to cut off "tail". It stimulates it to fast growth.
Secrets of landing of onions
Between sevky, put in one row, has to be not less than 10 cm. And here to the next row the distance in 40 cm is required. It will allow bulb to feel comfortable and to develop fully.
Luk loves the damp soil therefore to overdry ridge inadmissibly. Also the soil crust can do much harm to development of bulbs. Weekly loosening will allow to avoid it.
The first fertilizing should be carried out in week after disembarkation sevka to the soil. For this purpose the fermented grass infusion or solution from manure will approach. It should be taken into account that fresh manure for fertilizer of onions is not used.
Fresh onions
As soon as at sevka there are greens, it is important to be defined on what part of ridge the large onions will be grown up. There it is strictly forbidden to break plumelets. If the bulb loses some greens, development of turnip will slow down. As soon as feathers turn yellow, and the bulb will find golden color, she can be moved away on storage.
These simple rules will allow to grow up rich harvest of onions.