The pine is evergreen coniferous tree of the Pinaceae family. More than 100 types of pine breed by means of seeds, saplings or cherenkovaniye which not always yields beneficial effects therefore at reproduction it is not used or used rather seldom.
It is required to you
- - seeds;
- - sawdust;
- - liquid complex mineral fertilizers;
- - sand.
Instruction
1. To multiply pine, having prepared the saplings, sow seeds in damp sawdust or sand. In soil rodents can destroy the sowed seeds therefore the best result cultivation of saplings in nursery and change in soil in one year after shoots is considered.
2. Seeds bulk up within 45 days then it is possible to land them at distance 80х80 cm. After crops powder seeds with fertile soil and prikatayta with the help grabel.
3. If you make crops to the open ground at once, sow not bulked up seeds in well paved way on depth of 3 cm, carefully stamp crops, zamulchiruyta sawdust or humus, water. You watch that crops were always damp. At such way the shoots will appear for 45 days later, than after stratification.
4. You can make crops late fall or in the early spring. At spring crops it is possible to make stratification, at autumn crops the seeds have to be dry.
5. Plant saplings on the constant place at the age of 1 year at distance 2.5х3 meters. The pine photophilous tree, grows to 45 meters, diameter of trunk reaches 1.5 meters therefore too frequent landings will create strong opacity of the site.
6. Leaving consists in fertilizing by complex mineral fertilizers which are required only the first two years. As soon as saplings enough get stronger, they need no leaving.
7. You can not only independently grow up saplings, but also buy in nursery where selectors remove different grades of pine: cedar, ordinary, mountain, Siberian, black, Korean, Veymutova, decorative.
8. For reproduction by cherenkovaniye use the branches which are cut off from the lower part of adult tree. Put them in weak solution of complex mineral fertilizers. For mixing of mortar add 1 tablespoon of liquid fertilizers on 10 liters of water.
9. In 4 weeks land shanks on the constant place. Reproduction by cherenkovaniye not always yields beneficial effects as backs can not appear therefore at mass reproduction only the seed crops are used.