That in the fall to reap the big crop consisting of beautiful and integral fruits it is necessary to begin to care since spring for trees in garden. Of course, not less attention needs to be paid to watering, application of fertilizers, processing from wreckers.
It is required to you
- Copper vitriol, Bordeaux liquid, colloid sulfur, acaricidal medicines, insecticides, organic and mineral fertilizers.
Instruction
1. You carry out spraying of fruit-trees and bushes to dry windless weather: so medicines will work most effectively. Carry out the first spraying when kidneys bulk up, and leaves just about will be dismissed. The following chemical medicines will approach: Bordeaux liquid, copper vitriol, emulsion of "Abiga-Pik". Complex medicines cope with various types of wreckers. Therefore one processing will be enough. Chemical fertilizers are convenient that they are quickly dissolved in normal water.
2. Copper vitriol is one of the most inexpensive and very widespread means. For spraying you part it in such proportion: 100 grams on 10 liters of water. Copper vitriol helps to get rid not only of wreckers, but also of scab, fruit decay, brown spottiness on leaves, kurchavost of leaves, black crayfish, septosporoz.
3. Against pincers the spraying by colloid sulfur perfectly helps provided that air temperature is more +18os. Various acaricides of contact action also destroy wreckers. It is especially recommended to spray with them apple trees from red fruit tick (15 ml on 10 liters of water). Also process grapevine from gall tick (20 ml on 10 liters of water). The consumption of substance is given for the acaricidal medicine Neoron. In addition spraying by this substance is prevention of web tick.
4. From diseases and wreckers process trees insecticides. Prepare solution directly in day of performance of work. Spray trees and bushes so that all branches and leaves have been moistened with solution. However it should not flow down on the earth. Begin processing always with krone, and finish with the lower branches. Insecticides destroy not only adult plant, but also larvae and eggs. The insect eating the processed foliage perishes. You carry out repeated processing by insecticides after blossoming.
5. Of course, for processing of garden stock up with mineral and organic fertilizers. The organic chemistry influences the chemical composition of the soil: promotes preservation of humus. For the easy soil approximate norm of fertilizers - 3 kg on one square meter, and for the heavy soil - 7 kg on one square meter. Mineral fertilizers are those which part nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus and other substances is. And cow manure, bird's dung, humus, rabbit dung, peat, humus, silt, biohumus belongs to organic fertilizers.
6. Despite medicine class, observe safety precautions during spraying: it is close forbidden to drink, smoke, eat food. Use personal protection equipment: put on dense cotton clothes, headdress, respirator, points, cotton and gauze bandage, rubber gloves. You watch closely that in the sprayed territory there were no children or animals. After the performed works wash up face and hands, rinse mouth, replace clothes.