How to make a solar collector

How to make a solar collector

The solar collector is the excellent device for collecting solar heat. The system as a part of which there will be such device will be able to provide absolutely free of charge the average house with hot water day and night during the whole year. Production of such system does not demand specific knowledge and is available to each person.

It is required to you

  • automobile radiator, metalplastic pipe, the closed barrel on 400 liters, mineral heater, tubular thermal insulation, a wooden board, aluminum foil, the sheet of glass, connecting couplings for a metalplastic pipe.

Instruction

1. Make of a wooden board a framework by the radiator size. From within warm it mineral wool. Over cotton wool put aluminum foil. From each party connect to a radiator by means of connecting couplings on 1 meter of a metalplastic pipe. Lay a radiator on aluminum foil. From above fix the sheet of glass. Install the turned-out solar heater under such corner that sunshine at ten o'clock fell of morning on it at right angle. Arrange the collector at the height of 2-2.5 m so that during the day on it no shadow fell.

2. Near the collector at the height of 3.5-4 m install the closed barrel on a metal framework. Or arrange it in the garret of the house if established a solar collector about a wall of this house. Cut four pipes in a barrel: rub from above, one from below. One top pipe has to be located above the maximum level of water in a flank. This pipe is necessary for filling of a barrel with cold water. The second top pipe is intended for selection of hot water and cut it at the height of two thirds from the full height of a barrel. Near the second there is the third pipe, together with the pipe located below connect it to a solar collector by means of metalplastic pipes.

3. If desired for full automation install the float-operated or contact sensor of turning on of the pump filling this barrel in a barrel. Adjust the sensor so that all pipes, except the topmost, always were in water. Carefully warm a barrel mineral heater, and pipes on all length tubular thermal insulation. For increase in power of a system on half-buildings is higher than the first install the second solar heater and it is consecutive with the first connect to a system.

Author: «MirrorInfo» Dream Team


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