Sense organs play very important role in life of each person as only with their help we can create idea of reality in full and learn the world surrounding us.
What types of informative processes in psychology exist? It is feeling, perception, imagination, memory, attention, representation, thinking, attention and the speech. Let's consider them in more detail.
Psychology of activity and informative processes
- Feelings allow us to feel the concrete phenomena and objects around us. It is possible to tell that our consciousness exists only thanks to them. If the person is not able to feel the world around, then will not be able to make practically anything. Feelings can be visual, flavoring, tactile, acoustical, olfactory, vibration. It is only their small part. On the basis of feelings there could also be a perception.
- Perception is reflection of objects when they directly influence our sensitivity. This process closely interacts with others, for example - the speech, thinking, attention, memory, will. Perception is knowledge process, a complex system by means of which the personality has an opportunity to be guided in the world and society. Very important part is the ability to move, for example, eyes, centuries, hands, language.
- Representation is mental process which has property to reflect quality of various objects in consciousness. This process happens around us and affects our sensitivity. There are visual, musical, intonational, acoustical, speech, phonetic representations.
- The imagination is process at which the reality can be reflected thanks to creation of new ideas which we got in the past. At the same time the person is capable to create images, the ideas and representations, to manipulate them. The imagination is a kind of imagination.
- Thinking is informative process which carries out the main function. The psychology of informative processes considers thinking as an opportunity to gain certain knowledge of the phenomena which cannot be apprehended by means of other informative processes. It can be evident and figurative, practical, evident and enterprise and verbal.
- The speech is communication process which is shown by means of language. The person is capable to create and reproduce the thoughts by means of language and also, to perceive and understand language designs. The speech is a form of existence of human language.
- The attention is the selective direction of perception on something. The psychology of informative processes correlates attention to it which allow us to be guided well around themselves. It should be noted that the attention is not referred to separate informative process, rather it is considered property of the others.
- Memory is the system of storing, a zabyvaniye and reproduction of the got experience at last temporary site. Memory in psychology of informative processes provides integrity of the personality. The majority of such processes cannot simply exist without memory. Memory is subdivided into the main processes – to learn, remember, keep, reproduce, to forget.
Informative processes in psychology are very important. It is difficult to present how the person can do at least without one informative process. Thanks to informative processes, we have an opportunity to make plans, to achieve the objectives and to fully enjoy life.