The problem of homeless animals is particularly acute enough, not a secret that on the street, at times, throw out even those pets who have a family tree. Therefore the question and of control over reproduction of cats and dogs not only living in house conditions, but those who were given birth on the street is particularly acute not less. If you are not going to be engaged in their cultivation, it will be most humane to sterilize an animal.
For what sterilization a bough is necessary
Sterilization a bough is carried out as with removal only of ovaries if the dog did not give birth yet, and with simultaneous removal of ovaries and a uterus if it already had puppies. Certainly, this operation needs to be performed for humane reasons. First, reproduction – natural and uncontrollable an animal process which brings a lot of trouble upon owners.
During a bough techka sometimes becomes uncontrollable and even aggressive, cases when they just run away in time, so-called, "hunting" then to return and in few months to give birth to unplanned and underbred puppies, it is very difficult to them to find owners are frequent. Various contraceptive medicines suppressing an ovulation at dogs become the cause of hormonal failures and developing of malignant tumors. Secondly, sterilization with removal of a uterus and ovaries is the radical prophylactic which is completely excluding emergence of a piometra and inoculable sarcoma. Besides, operation considerably reduces risk of developing of such dangerous diseases as oncology of mammary glands, vaginas and a uterus.
When and as it is necessary to sterilize a dog
If you do not plan puppies from your dog, it is necessary to sterilize her at early age. Abroad such operations are performed in 4-5 months, but in this case as a result of hormonal violations the distortion of the proportions inherent in breed can be observed. Therefore it is better to wait when the skeleton of an animal is created and to make it a little later, but it is obligatory to the first techka. In this case the risk of development of cancer diseases decreases by 200 times. In that case when operation is performed after 1.5 years or after first labor the probability of oncology decreases only by 4 times. At any age the sterilization reduces risks of many dog diseases.Operation needs to be performed only in veterinary clinic. If bough to the first techka and health at it good, is enough to remove only ovaries. The uterus to young boughs is deleted on medical indications, and for giving birth a bough – it is strongly recommended. Not completely remote ovaries can regenerate in a substandard tumor, and the uterus left without ovaries often inflames. Before operation the dog needs to hunger 12-24 hours, but it is necessary to give to drink to an animal water. Operation is performed under the general anesthesia therefore painful shock does not threaten your favourite. Operation of 30-50 minutes depending on weight and the animal sizes lasts.