Gardeners and fans of houseplants should not forget about need of careful soil cultivation before landing of seedling, change of garden plants or flowers to avoid infection of plants with infectious diseases, to reduce hit probability in soil of wreckers and to suppress growth of weeds.
Preparation of the soil in garden
Before landing of any plants the allotment needs to be exempted from rhizomes of long-term weeds: dandelion, sow-thistle, wheat grass. If landing is made at the end of summer or in the fall, then in the beginning it is necessary to weed it. It is possible to use modern herbicides also. The medicines "Raundap", "Graund" will be suitable for this purpose. It is necessary to read attentively the instruction to medicine and to process weeds in strict compliance to it.
Several days of plant later will begin to turn yellow and perish, weeds in 10-14 days completely will die. Then it is necessary to fill the soil with ready full mineral fertilizer or to scatter on surface humus, ashes, lime – depending on soil characteristics. Only after it it is possible to dig over the site. Using this reception of agrotechnology, the gardener considerably facilitates rooting of young plants.
Further actions depend on what culture is going to be landed on the site. When landing wild strawberry the single, dual landing is planned; for garden bushes, trees and long-term flowers it is necessary to dig out landing holes, also to fill with humus, peat and mineral fertilizer. Before landing of plants of hole it is possible to spill strong solution of margantsovokisly potassium to carry out disinfecting. At such processing thrips, nematode and other wreckers perishes.
How to pave the way for change of houseplants
It is possible to find ready soil for window plants in sale, but, unfortunately, it not always is rather qualitative therefore it is better to prepare the earth independently. The best way of processing of soil for change of houseplants – its freezing. For this purpose since fall nutritious mix is prepared: humus, sawdust, microelements is added to soil: chalk, ashes, plaster; ready mineral fertilizer for flowers. After that soil mixes up and left in buckets or bags on cold for freezing. Other way is to warm up the earth in oven, but it is insufficiently popular as in the course of pro-frying on the apartment specific, not too pleasant smell extends. Before change of plants the prepared soil in pots should be spilled solution of potassium permanganate or copper vitriol. For this purpose on 5 liters of boiled water undertakes 3 gr. margantsovokisly potassium or copper vitriol and the soil it is abundant spills. After that it is necessary to cool soil to room temperature and it is possible to replace plants.