Many motorists face various breakages and failures in operation of mechanisms of the car. Not always such situation means that it is necessary to invest money in expensive repair, there is always an opportunity to learn how to restore the automobile accumulator the hands. It is a little persistence and you without effort will be able to solve a problem independently.
How to restore the automobile accumulator in house conditions?
Before restoring the automobile accumulator, surely remember its internal device. Ideally, it is necessary to find the scheme with accurate designation of all details and elements.
Further define whether breakage is external or it is internal. Only oxidation of terminals and breakdown or formation of a crack on the case belong to external damages. And here the list of internal breakages where as is more. But most often it is all about sulphation of plates.
For elimination of oxidation of terminals they are just smoothed out. The case at damage can just be stuck. These are the easiest ways by means of which, it is possible how to restore the capacity of the automobile accumulator, not to spend the considerable sum of money.
And here it will be not so simple to eliminate sulphation. For this purpose it will be required to carry out washing of the accumulator. It is necessary to merge electrolyte, to fill in distillate and to put the device on charging (voltage of 14 V). After boiling of distillate and flaking of particles of sulfate of lead, it is merged and repeat the procedure again. On average such elimination of sulphation demands a lot of time. Often month for complete recovery of the device is required.
How to restore the automobile accumulator after the deep category?
In such situation apply several ways, but the most widespread and safe of them, it is device charging by means of the distilled water. To apply this method, it is necessary to discharge the accumulator to 9 V then to merge electrolyte and to replace it with distillate. Having waited 1 hour it is possible to begin to make charging of the device without exceeding an indicator in 11.5 A. During this process there will be an increase in specific weight of electrolyte. The procedure is repeated several times until process of increase in a share of electrolyte is not stopped. As a rule, such way of restoration of the accumulator demands a lot of patience. Prepare that it is necessary to do the procedure not once.