The modern person is distinguished from an animal by existence of reason. But among people to be a person it means not only to show the intellectual development, but also to respect certain standards of behavior in society. They are dictated not only by traditions, but also morals. What is morals, and what its value for the modern person? We will also try to find answers to these questions.
Morals bases
Today morals it is accepted to understand one of ways of regulation of behavior of the person in society as the term. Here his views and feelings, the vital principles and motives of acts, understanding of the good and evil, justice and injustice, empathy and callousness and many other things belong.
The morality, ethics and morals are different values of a uniform form of regulation of life of society. There are several assumptions of how there could be these forms:
- naturalistic approach explains natural origin of morals as result of biological development;
- theological approach says that the morals were presented to the person Bogom;
- sociological approach explains origin of morals as the phenomenon which appeared as a result of historical development of society;
- culturological approach represents morals as invariable and always the existing culture element.
The modern principles of morals are based on two general provisions:
- everything that does not violate the right of other people is authorized to the person;
- the rights of all people are equal.
These principles oblige each person to be decent in relation to others. Deception, a lie and other illegal actions, anyway, cause damage to others, so, and are blamed by society.
Person and morals
Morals problems in modern society are very relevant. For example, in many countries for causing moral harm it is possible to file a lawsuit against the offender and to successfully carry the case. The law costs on human rights protection today.
The morals and ethics are the major values which not only help to keep cultural heritage of mankind, but also to develop modern society. For example, among the major moral requirements imposed today on the individual there are such which for centuries remained culture as precepts:
- Be not lazy and seek to try to obtain in life of bigger.
- Seek to achieve success, thereby helping society to prosper.
- Study and develop - help mankind to seek for progress.
- Respect others, do not interfere in private life of people around and do not give them an inconvenience.
Features of morals consist not only in preservation and implementation of these requirements, but also in use in life of the major principles without which the moral culture of the modern personality cannot exist:
- Treat people as would like that treated you.
- Do not judge the person on color of his skin, religion, social group and personal qualities. Each person has the right to respect himself and to have self-respect.
- Refuse any forms of personal violence. All people are uniform, so, have the right to freedom, spiritual development, health, etc.
Society and morals will always be closely interconnected among themselves. Since the birth of people it is brought up according to cultural traditions and ethical standards of that state where he was fated to be born. Knowledge of the general principles of morality and ability to turn morals into personal beliefs also dictates behavior of the person in society. These skills and beliefs also characterize the moral culture of the modern personality.
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