Before appearance of the child on light the environment of its dwelling are amniotic waters. They provide to the kid protection and food, give the chance to develop and to function normally to the growing organism. There is a regular absorption and release of liquid a fruit that allows to maintain its quantity at rather constant level. If this balance is broken, then there is an abundance of water. This pathology bears a certain danger to mother and the child.
The abundance of water can be moderate, sharp and chronic. These types of a disease differ on severity and symptomatology. Ways of treatment also different. The moderate abundance of water is usually treated on an outpatient basis, and sharp – can demand emergency measures and is followed by hospitalization. The chronic abundance of water arises at the end of pregnancy more often and it is less dangerous, but demonstrates existence of inflammatory processes or infections in mother's organism.
In most cases it is very difficult to define the reasons of development of abundance of water. But anemia at a fruit, different Rhesus factors at mother and the kid, polycarpous pregnancy, diabetes at the pregnant woman, the congenital pathologies influencing formation of the central nervous system and digestive system at a fruit is the known reasons of its emergence.
Symptoms of a disease are various and are not always pronounced. At moderated of a mnogovodiya they accrue gradually and can remain unnoticed. Symptoms at sharp are most expressed to a mnogovodiya. In this case the stomach becomes intense and sharply increases in volume. There are crotch pains, hypostases, tachycardia and short wind. The index of amniotic liquid which decides on the ultrasonography help serves as the most exact indicator of determination of abundance of water.
The index of amniotic liquid – an indicator of volume of waters in a fetal bubble. For every week of pregnancy there is the norm which is reflected in the table IAZh. The deviation in any given party indicates lack of water or abundance of water.
The abundance of water for the pregnant woman can have a number of undesirable consequences. There is a danger of premature birth therefore the premature or impractical child is born. In 35% of cases the abundance of water is followed by uncontrollable vomiting that leads to organism dehydration. Because of a large amount of liquid the fruit can be in the wrong situation, and Cesarean section becomes the only way of delivery care. Severe stretching of a uterus weakens patrimonial activity, and also can cause complications and impossibility of independent childbirth. The abundance of water also affects a condition of the child in the most adverse way. There is a placentary insufficiency and, as a result, a fruit hypoxia. The abundance of water can indicate defects of the central nervous system or digestive tract. Often this pathology causes other malformations of a fruit. Degree of a deviation depends on the reason by which the abundance of water is caused. If as the reason serves the infection of mother, then the child can be also infected.
Fruit hypoxia – insufficiency of oxygen in an organism. Can lead to a delay of pre-natal development. Slows down ability to adaptation after the birth.
At a mnogovodiya treatment of the house folk remedies absolutely inadmissibly. It is necessary to be under observation of the obstetrician-gynecologist and to strictly follow his instructions. At timely and adequate treatment the pregnancy will come to the end with the safe birth of the kid.