It is impossible to grow up good harvest without fertilizing of the soil, and it is the best of all to use humus for this purpose. The rerotting organic or plant debris — one of the most useful fertilizers which begins to give nutrients practically right after introduction.
It is required to you
- - pergny;
- - shovel or pitchfork.
Instruction
1. Long stored fresh manure, whether it be manure of cattle, sheep, horses or birds, begins to pereprevat and decay over time. In one or two-three years, depending on environmental conditions, it turns into black homogeneous earthy mass - it is and there is humus. It is very rich with organic matters and is suitable for entering into the soil at any time, unlike fresh manure.
2. When choosing grade of fertilizer consider that decomposition of different types of manure happens differently. Horse contains most nutrients and very quickly decays, it perfectly is suitable for the closed greenhouses, it is possible to achieve early and abundant harvest. However effect of such "fast" humus is limited, and the earth will demand additional feed soon enough. Manure of cattle decays more slowly, but also works longer. It gradually gives to the soil the heat that is especially relevant for loamy, sandy and sandy soils. Sheep and pork manure also decay slowly, and increase acidity of the soil.
3. If manure has to be brought in the soil in the fall that he has managed to perepret till spring, then use ready humus in the spring or in the summer better. At pereprevaniye the part of nutrients and especially nitrogen is lost therefore humus should be brought as soon as possible, without stacking on storage.
4. Add humus to the soil some days before crops in the spring. Dig over beds, bringing every time in poles on humus shovel. It is important that it has appeared inside, at depth approximately in one bayonet of shovel, otherwise nutrients can quickly evaporate. If any plants need additional feed, bring humus during the summer when loosening or by means of liquid fertilizing.
5. Try to turn to yourself on advantage even such unpleasant phenomenon as weeds and last year's tops of vegetable. Humus also the earth received after decomposition of any vegetable remains is considered. Introduction of such fertilizer sometimes is even more favorable, than completely rerotting organic humus. It gives friable, full of air and "courses" for roots the earth, it is possible to use even not completely decayed grass - the integral remains of stalks rot gradually, giving nutrients to plants during the whole summer.
6. If urgent fertilizing is required, for example, the planted seedling, weakened from drought or transportation of plants, use completely rerotting vegetable or organic humus.