Eggplants – whimsical culture which demands special care. Before receiving good harvest, it is necessary to try fairly. Considerably competently picked up fertilizing will simplify process of cultivation of fruits.
That love eggplants
Fruits of eggplants are how tasty, so not easy to achieve rich harvest of this culture. Correctly eggplants are required to develop many nutrients. First of all, nitrogen is necessary. It accelerates growth of bush, forming of ovary. It is in this case important to know when to stop. The excess of nitrogen will lead to the fact that the plant will begin to differ in large, bright green leaves, but blossoming will be rare.
Phosphorus is extremely necessary for eggplants. It strengthens root system, intensifies growth of bush. It is problematic eggplants develop also without potassium. Mineral strengthens immunity of plant, does it to more hardy, and respectively and unpretentious.
If in the soil there is enough pine forest, manganese and iron, then eggplants yield rich harvest, and fruits differ in special tenderness, aroma.
The eggplant is how healthy
It is simple to define the state of health of plant. For this purpose it is necessary to pay attention to leaves and to remember 3 rules.
- Slow development, edges of leaves – the shortage of potassium turn yellow.
- Fall down flowers, fruits are not formed – the need for phosphorus.
- Sluggish foliage and even leaf fall – need of nitrogen.
Period of fertilizing
The first fertilizer needs to be used right after the sword-play. Fertilizing of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus is brought in one and a half weeks prior to planting of seedling in soil.
The next month plant is watered without additives. After this period plant indulge additional power supply again – nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus. Further it is important to be guided by the state of health of bush, to watch exterior of leaves.
It is recommended to fertilize eggplants in the morning, or in the evening. This most optimum time for vitaminization.
Advantage of organic fertilizers
Many summer residents choose organic fertilizers. They not just allow to achieve healthy harvest, but also enrich the soil.
Manure solution enjoys wide popularity. For its preparation it is necessary to mix manure with water, observing proportions 1:10. That fertilizing was even more feeder, it is possible to add to it bird's dung with water – 1:20. At once you should not use. It is important to allow to infuse to fertilizer week. Well supplement mullein, the crushed weeds.
Love eggplants and wood ashes. For this purpose it is parted with water (1:3) and given week to stand.
Live yeast gives excellent effect.
The instruction of preparation of wonderful sponge dough for eggplants
- To soak 100 g of live yeast in small amount of water.
- To add 100 g of granulated sugar to the softened briquette.
- To fill in sugar and barmy mix of 3 l of warm water.
- To leave solution for day to the warm place. During this time it will infuse and will cease to rage.
Such sponge dough well strengthens the root system of plant, accelerates forming and growth of fruits.
Some gardeners prefer solutions from exotic fruit.
Instruction of preparation of banana fertilizing
- Skins from 3 large bananas to fill in 3 l of water.
- To insist within 2 days.
- It will be completely ready to filter solution and to work.
These elementary rules will make process of care for plants more pleasant and will help to grow up rich harvest of eggplants.