For constructions the most important is a correctly executed basis. To provide to the building long life cycle, it is necessary to show consideration both for predesigns, and for selection of material for the base.
It is required to you
- - crushed stone;
- - sand;
- - cement;
- - boards for timbering;
- - construction level.
Instruction
1. Make the preliminary plan of works. Draw the detailed plan of future building or at least the sketch to have idea of what has to turn out as a result. To make monolithic floor under gazebo, it is necessary to decide on the sizes of its basis. The construction of floor of gazebo 30-40 cm higher than ground level will be reasonable – in the spring it will save it from flooding by melt water. Wood structures should not adjoin to the earth to avoid rotting.
2. Make marking of future basis on site. It should be done on dimensions of gazebo or a little more. Good option the space on 25 cm from each party of the basis of gazebo is considered. Skim the soil designated the site – depth on one bayonet of shovel.
3. Provide drainage ditch on which water drainage from the turned-out ditch will be carried out. It is possible to apply drainage pipes or the crushed stone wrapped in nonwoven synthetic fabric to this purpose. That the drainage was not hammered, it is necessary to fill small sandy layer over which to existing grade crushed stone is filled up.
4. Lay the same material the surface of crushed stone, make cuts on fabric. Through cut carry out tube for connection of electricity – it is better to do it from gazebo backside. Tie tube to peg – ideally if it is made of thin armature.
5. Collect timbering on perimeter – the simple raw boards will be necessary for it. At production of timbering trace that all its parties were equal, and diagonals – identical. If experience of works such at you small, is better not to be accepted to irregular shapes. For example, with production of octahedrons there can be big problems. Even the upper edge of boards to horizontal position or do marks in that place which concrete has to reach – it is possible to designate the necessary level, driving in nails.
6. Fill in timbering with the prepared concrete. It is the most convenient to use the imported mix prepared in the mixer. The choice of quality class, type of armoring lattice, need of its installation – all this has to be defined depending on what thickness of plate.