The buckwheat is one of the major krupyany cultures. From it it is possible to receive buckwheat which has high flavoring and dietary properties. The buckwheat is often used as insurance culture when resowing winter.
Instruction
1. Before landing be engaged in preparation of seeds. Select only the largest seeds. They have to have diameter about 4 mm. To prevent fungal diseases, pickle their tigamy (70%). After that choose the optimum term of sowing. The soil has to be heated-up to 10-12 degrees on depth of 10 cm.
2. You can seed buckwheat in the ordinary or wide-row way. If you have chosen the first way, then it is necessary to find the SZ-3 seeder in advance. Wide-row crops are carried out by the beet CCT-12A seeder. It has to have STYa-27.000 adaptation.
3. Depth of seal of seeds completely depends on properties of the soil and sowing time. If the soil heavy and damp, then is recommended to put on depth of 4-5 cm. If it dried up and easy, then depth has to make about 7 cm.
4. Behind crops the special care is necessary. That shoots have turned out uniform and amicable, it is necessary to carry out postsowing packing of soil annulate and heel skating rinks. For destruction of weeds and soil crust it is necessary to execute boronovaniye of crops before emergence of shoots. Rayboronka of ZOR-0.7 well are suitable for this purpose. It is necessary to apply BZSS-1 harrows to the heavy soil. Shoots of buckwheat will take out cotyledons on the surface of the soil. For this reason important role is played by agroreception. The fact is that in case of formation of crust they will not be able to break through on surface and will die.
5. Wide-row crops need periodic processing. For this purpose it is recommended to use cultivator of USMK-5, 4A. The first processing of row-spacings has to be carried out on depth of 5-6 cm. The second is carried out in budding phase. If necessary, make fertilizing. If the field is strongly littered, then apply herbicides. Constituent part of cultivation of buckwheat is the pcheloopyleniye. Give a ride to bees to crops in 2 days prior to blossoming.